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RE: a question about the economics of peering


From: "Daniel Golding" <dgolding () sockeye com>
Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2001 14:47:30 -0500





Today, I was approached by *unnamed-ethernet-extension-company*. They
extend ethernets between several US and UK peering exchanges.

While speaking with them today, thier engineer and I got into a
little bit
of a disagreement as to why people peer with each other at
public exchange
points. My belief is that generally speaking, networks meet at public
exchange points (such as MAE-*, LINX, AMSIX, AADS, etc) is to exchange
traffic with each other more economically (read: save money).

His belief is that people will pay a premium to get to an
exchange point,
because it's worth paying a premium to have 'less hops' between two
networks.

The problem with this idea is that public exchange points need
to be *avoided* when they get too congested.  People may start
out trying to minimize number of hops, but I think they eventually
try to minimize total latency.

Hmm. Congested public exchange points were a reality at some point in the
past. They are now a recurrent myth, thanks to the demise of FDDI EPs and
the rise of GigE EPs. There is little congestion, at this point. Of course,
this could be because most Internet traffic is exchanged over private
peering.

I think that most clued folks are largely uninterested in hop-count. Latency
is much more important.

- Daniel Golding




Essentially, he said that paying more for peering that for transit is
typical, and to be expected, and most people accept this.

Whats the common opinion on this?






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