nanog mailing list archives

Re: Observations of an Internet Middleman (Level3)


From: Laszlo Hanyecz <laszlo () heliacal net>
Date: Fri, 16 May 2014 18:38:39 +0000

I'd just like to point out that a lot of people are in fact using their upstream capability, and the operators always 
throw a fit and try to cut off specific applications to force it back into the idle state.  For example P2P things like 
torrents and most recently the open NTP and DNS servers.  How about SMTP?  Not sure about you guys but my local 
broadband ISP has cut me off and told me that my 'unlimited internet' is in fact limited.  The reality is that those 
people who are not using it (99.8%?) are just being ripped off - paying for something they were told they need, 
thinking that it's there when they want it, then getting cut off when they actually try to use it.

It's not like whining about it here will change anything, but the prices are severely distorted.  Triple play packages 
are designed to force people to pay for stuff they don't need or want - distorting the price of a service hoping to 
recover it elsewhere, then if the gamble doesn't pan out, the customer loses again.  The whole model is based on people 
buying stuff that they won't actually come to collect, so then you can sell it an infinite number of times.  The people 
who do try to collect what was sold to them literally end up getting called names and cut off - terms like "excessive 
bandwidth user" and "network abuser" are used to describe paying customers.  With regard to the peering disputes, it's 
hardly surprising that their business partners are treated with the same attitude as their customers.  Besides, if you 
cut off the customers and peers who are causing that saturation, then the existing peering links can support an 
infinite number of idle subscribers.  The next phase is usage-based-billing which is kind of like having to pay a fine 
for using it, so they can artificially push the price point lower and hopefully get some more idle customers.  That 
will help get the demand down and keep the infrastructure nice and idle.  When you're paying for every cat video maybe 
you realize you can live without it instead.

Everyone has been trained so well, they don't even flinch anymore when they hear about "over subscription", and they 
apologize for the people who are doing it to them.  The restaurant analogy is incorrect - you can go to the restaurant 
next door if a place is busy, thus they have pressure to increase their capacity if they want to sell more meals.  With 
broadband you can't go anywhere else, (for most people) there's only one restaurant, and there's a week long waiting 
list.  If you don't like it, you're probably an abuser or excessive eater anyway.

-Laszlo


On May 16, 2014, at 5:34 PM, Scott Helms <khelms () zcorum com> wrote:

Michael,

No, its not too much to ask and any end user who has that kind of
requirement can order a business service to get symmetrical service but the
reality is that symmetrical service costs more and the vast majority of
customers don't use the upstream capacity they have today.  I have personal
insight into about half a million devices and the percentage of people who
bump up against their upstream rate is less than 0.2%.  I have the ability
to get data on another 10 million and the last time I checked their rates
were similar.

This kind of question has been asked of operators since long before cable
companies could offer internet service.  What happens if everyone in an
area use their telephone (cellular or land line) at the same time?  A fast
busy or recorded "All circuits are busy message."  Over subscription is a
fact of economics in virtually everything we do.  By this logic restaurants
should be massively over built so that there is never a waiting line,
highways should always be a speed limit ride, and all of these things would
cost much more money than they do today.


Scott Helms
Vice President of Technology
ZCorum
(678) 507-5000
--------------------------------
http://twitter.com/kscotthelms
--------------------------------


On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 8:21 PM, Michael Thomas <mike () mtcc com> wrote:

Scott Helms wrote:

Mark,

Bandwidth use trends are actually increasingly asymmetical because of the
popularity of OTT video.


Until my other half decides to upload a video.

Is it too much to ask for a bucket of bits that I can use in whichever
direction happens
to be needed at the moment?

Mike



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