nanog mailing list archives

Re: Muni Fiber and Politics


From: Shawn Morris <shawn () smorris com>
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2014 15:08:09 -0500

What responsibility does Verizon have to maintain this ratio? Are they being faithful to the agreement when they make no effort to compete in the wholesale market? What content players buy transit from Verizon to reach networks other than Verizon's?

On Mon, Jul 21, 2014 at 03:25:49PM -0600, Jason Iannone wrote:
You didn't misunderstand me.  But that's not the only point I was
making.  Yes, Netflix pays Cogent for access to the networks it
doesn't have interconnections with.  Cogent and Verizon have a 1.8:1
peering agreement.  Cogent sends more than that and as such is in
breach of contract.  It's not unfair for the breaching party to accept
penalties.  So it's not exactly Netflix's responsibility, it's
Cogent's.  They're responsible for providing their customer, Netflix,
with the service they purchased.

Netflix's problem is that their application generates a third of the
internet's traffic.  That leads to special considerations for Netflix
as it makes its transit and interconnection contracts.  Anyone
promising anything to Netflix should consider its bitweight.

On Mon, Jul 21, 2014 at 2:28 PM, Jay Ashworth <jra () baylink com> wrote:
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jason Iannone" <jason.iannone () gmail com>

Lots of blame to go around. Verizon isn't an eyeball only network
(Comcast would have a more difficult time describing itself as
anything but), so a reasonable peering policy should apply. In
Verizon's case, 1.8:1. I speculate that without Netflix, Cogent and
L3 are largely within the specifications of their peering agreements.
Netflix knows how much traffic it sends. If its transit is doing
their due diligence, they'll also know. It didn't come as a surprise
to either transit provider that they were going to fill their pipes
into at least some eyeball provider peers. Cogent is notoriously hard
nosed when it comes to disputes, and Level3 caved very early in the
fight. Anyway, this is a simple peering dispute between carriers that
almost certainly knew they were participating with the internet's
number one traffic generator and eyeballs wanting to get back into the
contractual green. Also, I don't think it's out of line for anyone to
ask for free stuff.

I might be misreading your posting here, Jason, but it sounds as if you
are playing into Verizon's argument that this traffic is somehow Netflix's
*fault*/"responsibility", rather than merely being the other side of
flows *initiated by Verizon FiOS customers*.

Did I misunderstand you?

Cheers,
-- jra
--
Jay R. Ashworth                  Baylink                       jra () baylink com
Designer                     The Things I Think                       RFC 2100
Ashworth & Associates       http://www.bcp38.info          2000 Land Rover DII
St Petersburg FL USA      BCP38: Ask For It By Name!           +1 727 647 1274


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