nanog mailing list archives

Re: NIST and SP800-119


From: Douglas Otis <dotis () mail-abuse org>
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2011 15:44:11 +0800

On 2/15/11 11:09 PM, Joe Abley wrote:
On 2011-02-14, at 21:41, William Herrin wrote:
On Mon, Feb 14, 2011 at 7:24 PM, TR Shaw<tshaw () oitc com>  wrote:
Just wondering what this community thinks of NIST in
general and their SP800-119 (
http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-119/sp800-119.pdf )
writeup about IPv6 in particular.
Well, according to this document IPv4 path MTU discovery is,
"optional, not widely used."
Optional seems right. Have there been any recent studies on how widely pMTUd is actually used in v4?

More contentious is that Path MTU discovery is "strongly recommended" in IPv6. Surely it's mandatory whenever you're 
exchanging datagrams larger than 1280 octets? Otherwise the sender can't fragment.
Routers indicate local MTUs, but minimum MTUs are not assured to have 1280 octets when IPv4 translation is involved. See Section 5 in rfc2460. (1280 minus 40 for the IPv6 header and 8 for the Fragment header.) Bill suggested this could even be smaller. This also ignores likely limited resources to resolve addresses within a /64. Public facing servers might be placed into much smaller ranges to avoid supporting 16M multicast. Also there might be a need to limit ICMPv6 functions as well, depending upon the features found in layer-2 switches.

-Doug





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