Educause Security Discussion mailing list archives

Re: Wireless SSIDs (was Re: WEP)


From: Dean De Beer <ddb () PLAZACOLLEGE EDU>
Date: Fri, 15 Jul 2005 13:07:34 -0400

Right now we do. We currently only allow HTTP, HTTPS & DNS traffic for the
guest VLAN. So far we have had no requests to be able to access POP3 & SMTP.


-Dean

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark S. Bruhn [mailto:mbruhn () INDIANA EDU] 
Sent: Friday, July 15, 2005 12:58 PM
To: SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
Subject: Re: [SECURITY] Wireless SSIDs (was Re: WEP)


Do you block 25/tcp on your unauthenticated wireless net?
Thx,
M.


From: "Koerber, Jeff" <jkoerber () TOWSON EDU>
Reply-To: The EDUCAUSE Security Discussion Group Listserv 
<SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU>
Date: Fri, 15 Jul 2005 09:19:05 -0500
To: <SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU>
Subject: Re: [SECURITY] Wireless SSIDs (was Re: WEP)

We have a guest network that requires no authentication and the SSID 
is broadcast and we have a authenticated network (for faculty, staff & 
students), where the SSID isn't broadcast and you need to authenticate 
via LEAP.  On the guest network, you can only surf the web, use most 
popular IM clients and VPN into our network.  For more information: 
http://wwwnew.towson.edu/adminfinance/OTS/NetworkCom/TowsonUnplugged.a
sp.

We have had problems with some wireless cards, that don't support LEAP 
(e.g. Linksys), recognizing the guest network as a WEP encrypted 
network.  It prompts for a WEP key and it won't allow you to bypass 
the prompt.  If we manually configure the settings we sometimes can 
get on the guest network for a few minutes, but then it reverts back 
to prompting for a WEP key.  In these cases, we refer people to buy 
our supported Dell Wireless card in the bookstore for about $40.

With the limited amount of information that I know, if I was setting 
up a wireless network, I would investigate using PEAP because it is 
more secure and it appears to be supported natively in Windows XP SP2 
(LEAP isn't natively supported; you have to hunt for a client that 
supports it).



Jeff Koerber
Field Support Coordinator
Office of Technology Services
Towson University
Towson, MD 

-----Original Message-----
From: Dean De Beer [mailto:ddb () plazacollege edu]
Sent: Wednesday, July 13, 2005 1:04 PM
To: SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
Subject: Re: [SECURITY] Wireless SSIDs (was Re: WEP)

We do use separate SSIDs for faculty, staff, students and different 
departments but they are really to direct the user to the correct 
VLAN.

Using the SSID to specify the VLAN is fine but as Chris stated it is 
easy to find a SSID that is not broadcast. When the AP is inactive no 
beacon frames are broadcast so any wireless NIC or active scanner 
won't find the SSID but if a notebook has associated with the AP on 
the "hidden" SSID any passive scanner/sniffer (kismet) will see the 
traffic and detect that SSID whether it's broadcast or not.

Personally I think having all clients login through a Wireless 
Gateway/Portal using LDAP, Transparent NTLM or Radius for 
authentication is the easiest solution. You then don't have to worry 
about the user having a WPA or LEAP compliant NIC card. Cisco's BBSM 
or Bluesocket's offerings are good solutions for this.

Cheers,

Dean

-----Original Message-----
From: Christopher E. Cramer [mailto:chris.cramer () DUKE EDU]
Sent: Wednesday, July 13, 2005 12:01 PM
To: SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
Subject: Re: [SECURITY] Wireless SSIDs (was Re: WEP)


my understanding is that there is one single SSID for the campus which 
is broadcasted.  there may be some other SSIDs that I am unaware of, 
but for the most part, we don't rely on the SSID for anything other 
than identifying/specifying which wireless network you have attached 
to. since we aren't relying on ssids for access control, this isn't a 
problem.

on a related note, i was in a space that had wireless, but the ssid 
wasn't being broadcast.  someone came in with a mac and it "helpfully" 
detected the non-broadcast ssid and attached itself to the wireless 
network.  just something to consider :)

-c

On Wed, 13 Jul 2005, Jeff Kell wrote:

Christopher E. Cramer wrote:

Regarding access control, it seemed to us that a "shared secret" 
between the 30,000+ people at the institution, wasn't much of a 
secret and so the access control capability wasn't too useful.

On a more fundamental level, how do you have SSIDs setup?

*  Do you have separate SSIDs for "public", "student", "fac/staff", 
etc?
*  Do you broadcast all of them, or just certain ones.
*  How do you disseminate information about non-broadcast SSIDs to 
users?
*  Do you periodically change SSIDs of non-broadcast domains?

We are currently debating this issue, haven't gotten around to 
encryption yet, but it is obviously on the table.  Granted that a 
"shared secret" or a "private SSID" between numerous users is hardly 
a secret, but if you broadcast, isn't that somewhat akin to an open 
door?

Jeff


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