nanog mailing list archives

Re: Chinese bgp metering story


From: Joel Jaeggli <joelja () bogus com>
Date: Sat, 19 Dec 2009 10:06:27 -0800



Paolo Lucente wrote:
On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 10:09:32PM -0600, James Hess wrote:
On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 1:24 PM, Jonny Martin <jonny () pch net> wrote:
..
modified if need be - to achieve this. ?Mixing billing with the reachability
information signalled through BGP just doesn't seem like a good idea.
Indeed not..  but it might offer one advantage, if  it was mandatory
for any such tarrif/cost to be advertised there to be valid, and  in
the form of an  ancillary BGP route attribute,  rather than buried in
some  500,000 page  treaty that forces all ISPs to decipher it and
try to figure out what their liabilities are.

Mainly because it makes any tarrif very visible, and easily understood.
and offers an easy ability to automatically make decisions like
discard reachability information that has any billing labels or
"strings" attached to it, or has a cost greater than $X per million
packets  listed for 'source'...  and easily allows an ISP to  replace
the  next hop with null  when a tarrif option has been listed, or use
only a route not subject to tarrif.

I concur. Such visibility is efficient and drives simplification and
automation from a data mining perspective, when analyzing accounting
information.

In such context, some care is required. Reachability information is
destination based. Mixing accounting (ie. NetFlow) and reachability
(ie. BGP) information is of good value for traffic delivered out of
a routing domain but not for traffic received, ie. reverse reachability
lookups can be a way although they are not truly deterministic due to
routing asymmetries; 

deliberate tunning for purposes of TE, use of default. will all
contribute to ingress path not resembling egress...

a mix of ingress measurements, lookup maps and
an export protocol supporting L2 information (ie. for same interface,
multiple peers scenarios) give way a better chance to resolve which
neighboring party is pulling which traffic into the observed domain.

Cheers,
Paolo




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