Firewall Wizards mailing list archives

IP in IP and FW1


From: Neale Banks <neale () lowendale com au>
Date: Tue, 23 Sep 1997 17:36:32 +1000 (EST)

Hi,

I have been asked to advise on a problem with a RFC1918 subnet that needs
to communicate with the Internet via FW-1 and NAT. 

A picture is worth a thousand words, so:

                            Internet
                               ^
                               |
     NET1 ------ R1 ---------- R2 ---- FW1------ NET2

The main complication here is that both NET1 and NET2 are using RFC1918
addresses, and R2 also has the default route to the internet.  Ideally
Internet traffic from FW1 SecuRemote clients on NET1 would be directed to
the FW1 and NATed to assigned address space before venturing to the
internet.

Anyone know if/how IP packets from NET1 can be *encapsulated* in FW1-1
SecuRemote (as distinct from, and in addition to being encrypted) for
transport to NET2 and only then turned around to be NATed in FW1-2 before
finally making it to the Internet (obviously the reverse route needs to
work too ;-)? 

Taking FW-1 documentation at face value, this may not be doable with just
FW1 (as they claim to merely encrypt the payload of each IP packet, and
diligently leave the IP headers untouched - but the documentation appears
a little vague in this respect). Any contrary opinions and/or experiences
would be most welcome. 

TIA,
Neale.
(another apprentice wizard)

PS: yes, we realise the whole problem would go away by *exclusively* using
proxys (proxies?) on NET2 or the subnet between R2 and FW1 (or a tunnel
terminating on NET2), but that's not the question we are grappling with.




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