Vulnerability Development mailing list archives

Re: Assembler/C References


From: John Scimone <sert () snosoft com>
Date: Tue, 16 Jul 2002 15:39:54 +0000

the trick is to use the 256 bytes of buffer space to store your code, you must 
know the memory area that is around the beginning of it, fill the beginning 
with nothing, then put your code, then at the end put your memory address 
that will overwrite the eip (instruction pointer), the pc will then execute 
the code will then go to where the eip points after the buffer is overflowed 
which will be the area where your buffer began which will then hit your 
shellcode to be executed. hope this helped some.
-sert


On Tuesday 16 July 2002 07:14 pm, Jeremy Junginger wrote:
Hey guys,
Thanks for all of the great feedback about assembler and c.  I was
playing with the code at:
http://community.core-sdi.com/~gera/InsecureProgramming/abo1.html
(Thanks for the link, Claes)
And if it is run, it produces a segmentation fault.  After running gdb
against the program, I obtain the following data:

[rewt@n00bB0x]# gdb abo1

Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you
are
welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain
conditions.
Type "show copying" to see the conditions.
There is absolutely no warranty for GDB.  Type "show warranty" for
details.
This GDB was configured as "i386-redhat-linux"...
(gdb) disass main
Dump of assembler code for function main:
0x8048460 <main>:       push   %ebp
0x8048461 <main+1>:     mov    %esp,%ebp
0x8048463 <main+3>:     sub    $0x108,%esp
0x8048469 <main+9>:     sub    $0x8,%esp
0x804846c <main+12>:    mov    0xc(%ebp),%eax
0x804846f <main+15>:    add    $0x4,%eax
0x8048472 <main+18>:    pushl  (%eax)
0x8048474 <main+20>:    lea    0xfffffef8(%ebp),%eax
0x804847a <main+26>:    push   %eax
0x804847b <main+27>:    call   0x804834c <strcpy>
0x8048480 <main+32>:    add    $0x10,%esp
0x8048483 <main+35>:    leave
0x8048484 <main+36>:    ret
0x8048485 <main+37>:    lea    0x0(%esi),%esi
0x8048488 <main+40>:    nop
0x8048489 <main+41>:    nop
0x804848a <main+42>:    nop
0x804848b <main+43>:    nop
0x804848c <main+44>:    nop
0x804848d <main+45>:    nop
0x804848e <main+46>:    nop
0x804848f <main+47>:    nop
End of assembler dump.
(gdb) quit

[rewt@n00bB0x]#

I guess I don't really know where to go from here.  I see that the
buffer has space form 256 bytes.  Okay, so I run ./abo1 AAAAAAAA(256
times) and it runs okay, then when I run ./abo1 with AAAA(more than
256X) it returns with a segmentation fault.  The part I'm not
understanding is, after I've overflowed the buffer, how do I know where
the next bytes will be stored?  Will they be stored at the next memory
address (in this case 0x8048480)?  Once you know where they are stored,
how can you append your code, do you just do a
AAAAAA(howevermanytimesyouneedit) and then append your code to the end
of it?

Thanks for fielding these beginner questions.  They're embarrassing to
ask, but everyone's gotta start somewhere.

-Jeremy


-----Original Message-----
From: Kim Reece [mailto:sorel () ugcs caltech edu]
Sent: Monday, July 15, 2002 4:53 PM
To: Knud Erik Højgaard
Cc: Jeremy Junginger; vuln-dev () securityfocus com
Subject: Re: Assembler/C References



"art of assembly"  - i forget the author name, but it's a very good book
and a simple google search will turn it up

plus just about any 'advanced' c book, i.e. one that doesn't assume you
are incapable of understanding an if statement and need kindergarden
style graphics to not get bored.


--sorel


Current thread: