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Re: BGP Community - AS0 is de-facto "no-export-to" marker - Any ASN reserved to "export-only-to"?'


From: Owen DeLong <owen () delong com>
Date: Sat, 3 Oct 2020 19:21:22 -0700

Yes, but with large communities, that’s called RFC-8092 and in general, RFC-8642 has some good data.

There’s also BGP extended communities (RFC-7153 and the IANA registry it creates).

Creating an ad hoc BCP vs. using the existing RFC process seems ill-advised.

Owen

On Sep 8, 2020, at 11:35 AM, Mike Hammett via NANOG <nanog () nanog org> wrote:

How I see the OP's intent is to create a BCP of what defined communities have what effect instead of everyone just 
making up whatever they draw out of a hat, simplifying this process for everyone.



-----
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com

Midwest-IX
http://www.midwest-ix.com

From: "Tom Beecher via NANOG" <nanog () nanog org>
To: "Douglas Fischer" <fischerdouglas () gmail com>
Cc: "NANOG" <nanog () nanog org>
Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2020 1:30:19 PM
Subject: Re: BGP Community - AS0 is de-facto "no-export-to" marker - Any ASN reserved to "export-only-to"?'

BGP Large Communities ( https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8195 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8195> ) already provides 
for anyone to define the exact handling you wish. 



On Tue, Sep 8, 2020 at 11:57 AM Douglas Fischer via NANOG <nanog () nanog org <mailto:nanog () nanog org>> wrote:
Most of us have already used some BGP community policy to no-export some routes to some where.

On the majority of IXPs, and most of the Transit Providers, the very common community tell to route-servers and 
routers "Please do no-export these routes to that ASN" is:

 -> 0:<TargetASN>

So we could say that this is a de-facto standard.


But the Policy equivalent to "Please, export these routes only to that ASN" is very varied on all the IXPs or Transit 
Providers.


With that said, now comes some questions:

1 - Beyond being a de-facto standard, there is any RFC, Public Policy, or something like that, that would define 
0:<TargetASN> as "no-export-to" standard?

2 - What about reserving some 16-bits ASN to use <ExpOnlyTo>:<TargetASN> as "export-only-to" standard?
2.1 - Is important to be 16 bits, because with (RT) extended communities, any ASN on the planet could be the target 
of that policy.
2.2 - Would be interesting some mnemonic number like 1000 / 10000 or so.

-- 
Douglas Fernando Fischer
Engº de Controle e Automação



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