nanog mailing list archives

Re: BGP over TLS


From: Jared Mauch <jared () puck nether net>
Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 13:04:48 -0400



On Oct 21, 2019, at 12:30 PM, Joe Abley <jabley () hopcount ca> wrote:

On 21 Oct 2019, at 12:05, Keith Medcalf <kmedcalf () dessus com> wrote:

On Monday, 21 October, 2019 09:44, Robert McKay <robert () mckay com> wrote:

The MD5 authentication is built into TCP options.. not obvious how you
would transport it over TLS which afaik doesn't offer similar
functionality.

AHA!  I understand now and sit corrected.  I was under the mistaken impression that MD5 authentication was an 
application level thing, not a TCP level thing.

Well, TLS exists within a TCP session, and that TCP session could incorporate the MD5 signature option. I guess.

Julien's BGP-STARTTLS idea is interesting. I wonder about the practicality of deploying certificates to every BGP 
speaker that are useful for strict checking by neighbours, though. Perhaps I've been too long with my hands out of 
routers and things have moved on, but it seems to me that the history of certificate management in routers is not a 
rich tapestry of triumph.

It’s not.  I talked about this in the security area session at IETF several meetings ago — the requirements operators 
have around this space, and it’s quite a pain to be honest.

I’ve seen enough people have issues with managing a password that certificates would be even harder when there’s a 
router swap.

The issue isn’t that most people want privacy, it’s they want transport integrity which in general the TLS community 
seems to think everyone NEEDS both.

Without strict checking in both directions, the threat model with TLS looks pretty similar to that with TCP-MD5 with 
not very secret secrets, which I gather is one of the deficiencies that the TLS proposal seeks to address.

This is a whole mess of trouble here due to the disconnect in how routers are managed, the technical capabilities of 
vendors and where the protocol split lives here.

I will take routers that don’t reboot when we commit them and devices that can be managed automatically vs the keyboard 
jockey days that we’re all used to.


Current thread: