nanog mailing list archives

Re: Netflix VPN detection - actual engineer needed


From: Mark Andrews <marka () isc org>
Date: Mon, 06 Jun 2016 09:35:27 +1000


In message <CAOZq8-g_w1+y+K0eSrVtR+MyHP_JVFCvnpmeZFLMOYL6NEd=hg () mail gmail com>
, Damian Menscher writes:
On Sun, Jun 5, 2016 at 2:59 PM, Owen DeLong <owen () delong com> wrote:

On Jun 5, 2016, at 14:18 , Damian Menscher <menscher () gmail com> wrote:
On Fri, Jun 3, 2016 at 4:43 PM, Baldur Norddahl <
baldur.norddahl () gmail com> wrote:
Den 4. jun. 2016 01.26 skrev "Cryptographrix" <cryptographrix () gmail com
:

The information I'm getting from Netflix support now is explicitly
telling
me to turn off IPv6 - someone might want to stop them before they
completely kill US IPv6 adoption.

Not allowing he.net tunnels is not killing ipv6. You just need need
native ipv6.

This entire thread confuses me.  Are there normal home users who are
being
blocked from Netflix because their ISP forces them through a HE VPN?
Or
is
this massive thread just about a handful of geeks who think IPv6 is
cool
and insist they be allowed to use it despite not having it natively?
I
could certainly understand ISP concerns that they are receiving user
complaints because they failed to provide native IPv6 (why not?), but
whining that you've managed to create a non-standard network setup
doesn't
work with some providers seems a bit silly.

What is non-standard about an HE tunnel? It conforms to the relevant
RFCs
and
is a very common configuration widely deployed to many thousands of
locations
around the internet.


What *is* standard about them?  My earliest training as a sysadmin taught
me that any time you switch away from a default setting, you're venturing
into the unknown.  Your config is no longer well-tested; you may
experience strange errors; nobody else will have seen the same bugs.

Well the encapsulation is standardised.  There are 100's of thousands
of tunnels many of which have been running for over a decade now.
My tunnel is 13 years old at this point.  But hey, I may be venturing
into the unknown.

That's exactly what's happening here -- people are setting up IPv6 tunnel
broker connections, then complaining that there are unexpected side
effects.

Side effects that took 13 years to materialise.  Yeah pull the other one.

It’s not that Netflix happens to not work with these tunnels, the problem
is
that they are taking deliberate active steps to specifically block them.


[Citation needed] ;)

http://www.wired.com/2016/03/netflix-discontent-blocked-vpns-boiling/

You're taking this as an attack on Hurricane Electric, and by extension on
IPv6.  But the reality is that Netflix has presumably identified HE tunnel
broker as a frequent source of VPN connections that violate their ToS, and
they are blocking it as they would any other widescale abuse.  The impact
to their userbase is miniscule -- as noted above, normal users won't be
affected, and those who are have the trivial workaround of disabling
tunnelbroker for Netflix-bound connections.  (I agree Netflix could
helpfully 302 such users to ipv4.netflix.com instead, but it's already
such
a small problem I doubt that's a priority for them.  And it probably
wouldn't reduce the hype here anyway.)

It is a attack on HE.  HE also provides stable user -> address
mappings so you can do fine grained geo location based on HE IPv6
addresses.

Also despite what the content cartel say using a VPN to bypass
georestrictions to get movies is not illegal, nor is it "piracy".
Individuals are allowed to import content from other countries.  It
is commercial importing that is banned.

As a side note, this is a common meme: recently Tor claimed CloudFlare is
anti-privacy for requiring captchas for their users.  The reality is much
more mundane -- service providers need to protect their own networks, and
Tor traffic is (according to CloudFlare [
https://blog.cloudflare.com/the-trouble-with-tor/]) 94% abuse.

HE is not Tor.  HE is just a ISP that doesn't do large geographic IP
blocks.

I suggest you focus your efforts on bringing native IPv6 to the masses,
not
criticizing service providers for defending themselves against abuse, just
because that abuse happens to be over a network (HE tunnel broker; Tor;
etc) you support.  Netflix isn't hurting IPv6 adoption in any real way,
but
the (incorrect!) claim that IPv6 doesn't work with Netflix will (if this
thread is picked up by the press).

Damian
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka () isc org


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