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Re: IPv4 address shortage? Really?


From: Steven Bellovin <smb () cs columbia edu>
Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2011 08:43:53 -0500


On Mar 8, 2011, at 8:32 59AM, Valdis.Kletnieks () vt edu wrote:

On Tue, 08 Mar 2011 07:37:27 EST, Steven Bellovin said:

No.  It  was rejected because routers tended to melt down into quivering
puddles of silicon from seeing many packets with IP options set -- a fast
trip to the slow path.  It also requires just as many changes to applications
and DNS content, and about as large an addressing plan change as v6.  There
were more reasons, but they escape me at the moment.

Steve, you of all people should remember the other big reason why:

pathalias tended to do Very Bad Things like violating the Principle of Least
Surprise  if there were two distinct nodes both called 'turtlevax' or whatever.
That, and if you think BGP convergence sucks, imagine trying to run pathalias
for a net the size of the current Internet. :)

It wouldn't -- couldn't -- work that way.  Leaving out longer paths (for many,
many reasons) and sticking to 64-bit addresses, every host would have a 64-bit
address: a gateway and a local address.  For multihoming, there might be two or
more such pairs.  (Note that this isn't true loc/id split, since the low-order
32 bits aren't unique.)  There's no pathalias problem at all, since we don't
try to have a unique turtlevax section.

                --Steve Bellovin, http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb







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