nanog mailing list archives

RE: IGP metrics on WAN links


From: "Daniel Golding" <dgolding () sockeye com>
Date: Fri, 19 Jul 2002 16:43:06 -0400


I suspect the approach you take depends on how your network looks. If you
have many pipes of a variety of sizes, doing IGP metrics based on pipe size
makes a good deal of sense, then adding twists for things like ckt latency.
However, folks with uniform sized networks, and uniform traffic between
coasts probably tend to set IGP metrics for latency, with pipe size being
the exception that they bias for afterwards.

The latter is probably more prevelent in an established network, the former
in a network undergoing a large fiber build.

- Dan

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-nanog () merit edu [mailto:owner-nanog () merit edu]On Behalf Of
Joe Abley
Sent: Friday, July 19, 2002 4:25 PM
To: Me
Cc: Sush Bhattarai; nanog () merit edu; Tom Holbrook
Subject: Re: IGP metrics on WAN links



On Fri, Jul 19, 2002 at 02:11:29PM -0600, Me wrote:
I think you missed part of his comment:
" of course there are always some "twinking" done regularly to
give higher
priorities to the higher bandwidth, link condition etc"

so fiber mileage is just the base, with modifications to make it work
correctly, based on bandwidth, etc.

Yeah, my (limited) experience is the opposite. At the previous large
operator at which I had enable, the IGP metrics were chosen primarily
according to circuit size, and were subsequently tweaked for other
issues (such as circuit latency, or the requirement to balance cross-
US traffic across non-parallel circuits).

In my experience, congestion is a much more effecive killer of service
than latency due to optical distance. Hence attracting traffic to
circuits where there is more likely to be headroom seems a more
reasonable first-order approach for choosing metrics.

That experience is all in networks where intra-AS traffic engineering
was done at the IP layer, however; in networks where there is a lower
layer of soft traffic engineering maybe other approaches would be more
appropriate.


Joe



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