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New Orleans Architectural Issues (its not that they didn't predictthis)
From: "David Farber" <dave () farber net>
Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2005 15:49:26 -0400
-----Original Message----- From: "peterb () cequs com"<peterb () cequs com> Sent: 02/09/05 12:56:12 PM To: "dave () farber net"<dave () farber net> Subject: New Orleans Architectural Issues (its not that they didn't predictthis) Dave, This is so sad and ironic. And very true. In the past, I have helped run communications scenarios as a contractor for FEMA where we simulated disaster events and the ability of first responders to cope with every increasing scripted difficulties. First responders and communications have come a long way since I did this 20 years ago. While I don't do this anymore; I'm sure that New Orleans has been virtually flooded many times in regional simulations involving the various agencies. It was pretty well known public knowledge as the newspaper articles attest. In these scenarios command and control communications always breaks down; members of the dominant political infrastructure go absent, etc. It's just about what one expect. These are disasters, after all, even when they are simulated. Just like people running 3 Mile island in Limerick, PA were forced to use the payphone at at local c-store we repeat Kubrick's cinematic dialog of the Cold War MAD of the secure phone line between Russia and the US. Or the base liason officer trying to get change out of the Coca-Cola (tm) machine to call the President. The metaphor of the machine is the entire structure that's set up to deal with these situations, and while people have authority, (and choose to use and abuse it) the whole thing does not always work all that well, like the CRM discriminator that gets fried, the base commander, and so on, because we choose to put limitations of what can be done. Read it, this is a country without limitations if we choose to attack a problem and work in a united fashion on the right problems about which reasonable people will differ. But political reality is that there are priorities and limitations, the question is this solely being driven by short and long term economics of which New Orleans seems to be the case since we bought it? Just an extreme example of economics and geography in keeping the machine running. It is organizational structure trying to come to grips with reality that we both build, and manage. And often we accept failures like this, because, hey, we are only human,(we didn't know aka 9/11, oops we did know but were not paying attention) but if in fact there are people in charge whom we elect or choose to buy products from, who else is responsible? "Hello? Hello, Dimitri? Listen, I can't hear too well, do you suppose you could turn the music down just a little? Oh, that's much better. Yes. Fine, I can hear you now, Dimitri. Clear and plain and coming through fine. I'm coming through fine too, eh? Good, then. Well then as you say we're both coming through fine." (Dr. Strangelove) To wit, New Orleans has been a known major scenario, and therefore the situation has to be looked at as something that: 1) Just happened as part of a natural processs. (no one to blame) 2) happened as part of a design in conjunction with natural geographic processes. (planners and policy makers to blame) 3) happened with the choices and knowledge of the various actors involved in those processes based on their understanding (or lack of understanding) of the risks involved. (ourselves to blame) To my knowledge, no one has been forced in the U.S. to live anywhere, (with the important exceptions of historical relocations of tribal nations, and slavery) except when constrained by economic circumstances. However, big structural economic issues like this operate at a different level, and will have to be applied to the re-design/reconstruction of Nouveax Orleans. This is a time for "big ideas" rather than business as usual. It's not that "they", (the policy makers) don't understand the problem, it's developing the overall political will to apply policy in a free market economy governed by the invisible hand. Was the risk of being wiped out by Sadam's 45 minute Nukes (see Dr. S above) more than a Cat 4-5 Hurrican hitting the Gulf? Even with historical hindsight factored out? We only have so much money, where is it going to be spent? Brutally, the market is adjusting for the disaster. While individuals may benefit in the short term in ignoring ecological reality, and thus as economic actors will pay a price, they will not be held responsible. In fact, we can see here that no one is in charge, and no one is responsible, because we all are responsible, and therefore no one is. To that extent, the IP list is invaluable at getting at the root issues and surfacing ideas that may be unacceptable within the context of various players who see their particular viewpoints. If the entire situation is both a long term historical connection between, politics, commerce and geography with organizations like the Corps of Engineer being used like a proxy warrior between natural forces and economic forces, the solution will have to be architectural. Good architectural designs balance natural forces and economic and political concerns. They admit that there is no one solution, and that a stronger solution is one that takes into account various structural concerns and uses them to create strong structures as opposed to trying to defeat natural forces. Given that we do in fact have limited resources, (politics is described as the competition for limited resources) at some level a priority was given as to what could be done given the resources allowed and of course, since that priority was established not to reinforce the levees beyond that of what a Cat 3 Hurricane would do, based on a cost benefit analysis, then it is important to realize that what happened was a result of a natural occurence, but one that had been already calculated in terms of risks. peterb () cequs com Cequs Inc. http://www.cequs.com ------------------------------------- You are subscribed as lists-ip () insecure org To manage your subscription, go to http://v2.listbox.com/member/?listname=ip Archives at: http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/
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- New Orleans Architectural Issues (its not that they didn't predictthis) David Farber (Sep 02)