funsec mailing list archives

RE: Vulnerability-based IPS Patent


From: Drsolly <drsollyp () drsolly com>
Date: Thu, 30 Mar 2006 14:15:09 +0100 (BST)

I wonder why they didn't just claim prior art?

On Thu, 30 Mar 2006, Richard M. Smith wrote:

Here's one of the rulings in HILGRAEVE v. MCAFEE: 

http://www.law.emory.edu/fedcircuit/aug2000/99-1481.wp.html

This appeal also dealt with the meaning of when something is written to
disk:

Hilgraeve contended that McAfee's accused product, VirusScan, infringes
independent claims 1 and 18 and dependent claims 2 and 6 of the '776 patent.
In other words, Hilgraeve alleged that VirusScan screens incoming digital
data for viruses during transfer and before "storage" on the destination
storage medium. McAfee, on the other hand, asserted that VirusScan does not
infringe because it screens the incoming digital data only after it has been
transferred and "stored" on the destination storage medium. Thus, the

I suppose Ram is a destination storage medium.

critical issue in the infringement analysis is whether VirusScan screens
before, or after, the time at which incoming data is present on the
destination storage medium and accessible by the operating system and other
programs.

The courts were still trying to decide this issue in late 2001:

http://seclists.org/lists/isn/2001/Oct/0065.html

Richard  

-----Original Message-----
From: Drsolly [mailto:drsollyp () drsolly com] 
Sent: Thursday, March 30, 2006 7:18 AM
To: Richard M. Smith
Cc: funsec () linuxbox org
Subject: RE: [funsec] Vulnerability-based IPS Patent

There's an interesting question on what is meant by "written to disk. 
There's three stages; file opened for writing, bytes written, file closed. 
You could argue that until the file is closed, the file isn't written to
disk (if you look at the directory entry of a file that's interrupted at
that point, you have a zero-byte file).

Virus Guard scanned the file before it was written to disk, as I recollect.
But before going on oath on that, I'd want to do some research to check my
memory.

On Wed, 29 Mar 2006, Richard M. Smith wrote:

So did these TSR scanners look at files after they were stored on disk 
or while the files were coming through DOS before being stored on 
disk?  The latter approach is required to be prior art for the patent.

Richard

-----Original Message-----
From: funsec-bounces () linuxbox org [mailto:funsec-bounces () linuxbox org] 
On Behalf Of Nick FitzGerald
Sent: Wednesday, March 29, 2006 8:06 PM
To: funsec () linuxbox org
Subject: RE: [funsec] Vulnerability-based IPS Patent

Richard M. Smith wrote:

Be interested to hear what you can dig up.  Virus Guard would have 
had to ship before Sept. 29, 1991 to be considered prior art.  Had 
it shipped between 9/29/1991 and 9/29/1992 things are more murky.  
In addition, it's functionality would have to match up with all the 
patent
claims.

Further to Alan's and Roger's recolections that they shipped TSR 
scanners prior to the prior-art cut-off for this patent, I submit the 
following text verbatim from the Virus-L (don't ask) archives):

------------------------------

Date:    Tue, 30 Jan 90 08:36:04 -0600
From:    James Ford <JFORD1@UA1VM.BITNET>
Subject: New files to MIBSRV. (PC)

These files have been placed on MIBSRV.MIB.ENG.UA.EDU (130.160.20.80) 
for anonymous FTP.  They are:

SCANV57.ZIP   -   ViruScan 2.7V57 (update)
SCANRS57.ZIP  -   TSR version of ViruScan (update)
NETSCN57.ZIP  -   Network Version of ViruScan (update)
CLEANP57.ZIP  -   Clean-Up Virus Remover (update)

NETFIX10.ZIP  -   Equivalent to NETSCAN & CLEAN-UP (*new*)

All files were downloaded directly from Homebase BBS on 1/29/90
- ----------
    James Ford - JFORD1@UA1VM.BITNET, JFORD () MIBSRV MIB ENG UA EDU

------------------------------

I don't know _when_ McAfee shipped the first TSR version of their 
scanner (though soemone there should be able to tell you and a "near
enough"
reference might be found in very old back issues of Virus Bulletin), 
but by 30 Jan 1990 they were shiopping _updates_ for it, so the first 
ever version presumably shipped somewhat before that date.

You can check the above reference (and search for more, back or 
forward in the archive) at:

http://www.phreak.org/archives/The_Collection/newsletr/virus/virus_l/1
99
0/vlnl03.026


I'd be surprised if there were not earlier references to TSR scanners, 
BUT note that a lot of talk about TSR AV at that time was about 
_behaviour blockers_ (Ross Greenburg's (sp?) FluShot[+], disk boot 
record integrity checkers, etc) and NOT scanners.


Regards,

Nick FitzGerald

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