Educause Security Discussion mailing list archives

Re: Self-service password reset approaches


From: Theresa Rowe <rowe () OAKLAND EDU>
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 09:41:24 -0500

We've recently looked at a product that does use the phone to send a
separate code:  Telesign (telesign.com).  Any comments from a current user
out there?

Theresa

On Tue, Feb 14, 2012 at 9:37 AM, Roger A Safian
<r-safian () northwestern edu>wrote:

 In my mind, there’s no doubt that security Q & A’s are considered
effective by both the users and the help desk team.  OTOH, from the
security point of view they are a huge risk.  Especially in education.  Our
constituents are too young for many questions to be effective, so things
like “what street did you grow up on?” or “What was your first car?” may in
fact be the street they live on, or the car they drive, now.  In addition,
people choose poor questions if they can make their own.  “What color is an
orange?”  The number of compromises of celebrity accounts shows just how
risky these questions are.  Personally I’d love to ditch them, but, I would
need something more effective, and some way to pay for it.  I’d like to see
something tied to their phone.  Maybe they register their cell, and we sms
them a temp password.  Not ideal, as people can be overseas, but I think it
would be safer.****

** **

*From:* The EDUCAUSE Security Constituent Group Listserv [mailto:
SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU] *On Behalf Of *Theresa Rowe
*Sent:* Tuesday, February 14, 2012 8:00 AM
*To:* SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
*Subject:* Re: [SECURITY] Self-service password reset approaches****

** **

We are looking at these processes, too.  I am surprised to read Steve's
response about phasing out security questions and answers.  We just
implemented this in 2011 and it has been very helpful.  With multiple
campuses and online learning, we can't expect our constituents to visit
campus.  We accept a faxed photo identity, along with other security
information, and will call back with IDs and a pin reset that is forced on
first login.

Account claiming - specifically providing the student ID number - is our
biggest challenge.  How are you folks handling that?  We used to have a
discovery web site, but we were told it wasn't FERPA compliant to display
student ID like that.  Then we switched the site to email the ID, but that
didn't work because the individual didn't have access to email if they
hadn't set it up, and they needed the ID to set it up (catch-22).

Appreciate the discussion -
Theresa****

On Thu, Feb 9, 2012 at 4:53 PM, Steve Werby <steve.werby () utsa edu> wrote:*
***

Dave,****

 ****

It’s good to see others considering the progressive approach that other
industries have already adopted. Security questions are fraught with
problems and put the users’ accounts with other organizations at risk.****

 ****

We’ve been designing and developing a system to move from password resets
via answering security questions to resets via unique code sent to an
alternate email address or mobile phone number via SMS. It’s entirely
optional, but since we’ll be phasing out (and deleting) the security
questions and answers, the next available disclosed alternative will be a
physical visit to an authorized office who will require ID to be displayed.
We’re bundling the new process with a change from a typical password
complexity/composition policy to a 15+ character passphrase. We’re doing
usability testing with a range of users right now and our pilot starts in
March.****

 ****

-- ****

Steve Werby****

Information Security Officer****

Office of Information Security (OIS)****

The University of Texas at San Antonio****

 ****

*From:* The EDUCAUSE Security Constituent Group Listserv [mailto:
SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU] *On Behalf Of *David Curry
*Sent:* Monday, February 06, 2012 8:18 AM
*To:* SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
*Subject:* [SECURITY] Self-service password reset approaches****

 ****

It's been a few years since this has come up on the list, so here goes.***
*

 ****

For various administrative reasons having nothing to do with security we
need to make some big changes to our self-service password reset approach,
and I'm trying to capitalize on the opportunity to improve its security at
the same time. At the moment, we do what (we think) many other schools do
-- provide student id number, netid (username), and date of birth, and you
can reset your password. The problem with this is, of course, it was never
that hard to come up with that information in the first place, and the
combination of students doing more and more stuff online and the growing
use of social media makes it just that much easier.****

 ****

So... what other approaches are you taking?****

 ****

There is of course the "pick a few security questions" approach. But it's
hard to come up with a set of questions whose answers aren't trivial to
guess (either because they have little if any entropy or because the answer
is on Facebook). And if you do manage to come up with a set of hard
questions, people can't remember what their answers were. Do you use this
approach? If so, how have you addressed these problems?****

 ****

We've been tossing around the idea of using something similar to the
"email confirmation" links you see many forum-type websites use. In this
approach, we would ask the user for some identifying information (netid,
student id number, etc.) and then look up the email addresses we have on
file. The user could choose any non-university email address in the list,
and we would send a randomly-generated URL to that account, which the user
could then click on to reset his/her password. Users for whom we have no
alternative email on file (or for whom all the ones we have on file are "no
good") would have to call the help desk. Does anybody use an approach like
this? How well is it working (or not working)?****

 ****

Any other "interesting" approaches out there?****

 ****

Thanks,****

--Dave****

 ****

--****

*DAVID A. CURRY, CISSP* • DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION SECURITY****

*THE NEW SCHOOL* • 55 W. 13TH STREET • NEW YORK, NY 10011****

+1 212 229-5300 x4728 • david.curry () newschool edu ****

 ****




--
Theresa Rowe
Chief Information Officer
Oakland University
 ****




-- 
Theresa Rowe
Chief Information Officer
Oakland University

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