Educause Security Discussion mailing list archives

Re: A "physical security" question - "cameras" versus "boots on the ground" - best practices


From: randy marchany <marchany () VT EDU>
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 14:21:29 -0400

Since people have been mentioning us (VA Tech) in this discussion, here is
our "Safety and Security Camera Acceptable Use Policy". It is at
http://www.policies.vt.edu/5617.pdf. Take a look and hopefully, it'll spur
some discussion.

-Randy Marchany
VA Tech IT Security Office

On Wed, Apr 27, 2011 at 2:08 PM, Arthur, Matt <arthur () wustl edu> wrote:

I really question when the assertion is made that cctv acts as a
'deterrent', 'prevents' crime or even 'moves' crime to areas without cctv.
 Report after report indicates that in cities that have spent tons of dough
on cctv systems have not shown any significant deterrence, prevention or
movement of crime elsewhere.  [I did a quick google search and dropped a
couple of links below.]  Research has shown that cctv can be effective in
certain environments (rooms like a museum watching something non-mobile and
in parking garages), but we keep seeing Public Safety saying things like
cctv and blue light phones make people feel safer as justification.  My
point in this is that the money spent on these items to make people 'feel'
safer could/should be used on stuff that actually makes people safer.  I'll
also include a blog from Bruce Schneier who seems to me to be a real voice
of common sense in these matters (http://www.schneier.com/essay-225.html).

http://epic.org/privacy/surveillance/
http://www.aclu.org/images/asset_upload_file708_35775.pdf

Matt Arthur
Washington University in St. Louis

-----Original Message-----
From: The EDUCAUSE Security Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU] On Behalf Of Ben Woelk
Sent: Wednesday, April 27, 2011 12:30 PM
To: SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
Subject: Re: [SECURITY] A "physical security" question - "cameras" versus
"boots on the
ground" - best practices

I asked our Public Safety office for their take on this question. Here's
their response:

On our campus, it's not a matter of either-or, but both. Certain high
risk areas require
cameras as a deterrent; as a resource to mine and cultivate investigative
information; and as
a tool to proactively scan for problems/incidents.

In my opinion, cameras can be a force multiplier if utilized
appropriately. Can we monitor
hundreds of cameras simultaneously--of course not. But having the
option/ability to group
various camera segments together and monitor hot spots is value-added
'patrol' work.
Personnel are needed to provide uniformed visibility campus-wide and to
respond to
emergencies while a dispatcher monitors certain camera segments when a
particular crime
trend develops on campus. This is only one example of how technology and
human
resources can be deployed to deter and detect crime.

Ben Woelk

-----Original Message-----
From: The EDUCAUSE Security Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU] On Behalf Of Schmidt, Eric Ward
Sent: Wednesday, April 27, 2011 12:58 PM
To: SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
Subject: Re: [SECURITY] A "physical security" question - "cameras" versus
"boots on the
ground" - best practices

Michael,

An inexpensive but far reaching option for this type of scenario also
came from the VA
Tech incident - staff and faculty awareness training.  The training is
called Active Shooter
Awareness Training and it's analogous to the awareness training we all
know for fire - stop,
drop, and roll.   This awareness training provides staff and faculty
various things to
consider if you're on campus and you think you hear gun shots.


Eric Schmidt

Sent from my iPhone

On Apr 27, 2011, at 12:26, "SCHALIP, MICHAEL" <mschalip () CNM EDU> wrote:

Hi folks.....

Sorry if this is the wrong "group", but - I need some advice.....

We're struggling with a debate on physical security measures.
 Following the Virginia
Tech incident - our execs decided that we had to respond with increased
security measures.
At some point - the decision was made that we needed to explore "security
cameras".  Next
thing we knew - there was a contractor engaged, cameras were installed at
one campus (we
have 6 across the metro area!), and now - the questions are finally being
asked - "Are we
doing the right thing...??"

Putting in cameras is fine - but then folks are trying to figure out
"....who's going to be
watching the camera feed?"  The other question that was asked was, "What
is more of a
deterrent - a security camera - or taking the cost of 30 cameras and
hiring another pair of
boots to walk around??"

So - I'm asking all of you:  What kind of physical security is
preferred?  What kind of
security measures are used in higher education to provide a reasonable
level of security?
Are folks using more "technology" - or more "warm bodies"??

Looking forward to your wisdom.....

Thanks,

Michael


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