Security Basics mailing list archives

Re: Encryption question


From: "Raghu Chinthoju" <chraghu.ml () fusemail com>
Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2004 17:58:48 +0530

What you are saying, "take Alice's public key and create a key pair", is as
good as breaking the key pair. When appropriate key length is maintained,
this is believed to be an impossible task with the existing computing
resources.

Also, a key pair is generated during a single operation, not that the one
derived from the other. Hope this answers your question.

Raghu


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Preston, Tony" <Tony.Preston () acs-inc com>
To: <security-basics () securityfocus com>
Sent: Wednesday, February 25, 2004 12:31 AM
Subject: Encryption question




Tony Preston
Systems Engineer, AS&T Inc.
Division of L3 Corporation
(609) 485-0205 x 181

I have what is a rather basic question...  I probably am missing something
so I thought I would ask here.

Alice and Bob both have a public and private key.

Alice encrypts her email to Bob using his public key.  Sends the email and
Bob decrypts it using his keys..

Since both Bob and Alice's public keys are known, Why can't I take Alice's
public key and create a key pair using any other private key.  Now, I fake
an electronic signature from Alice using the pair I created and send a
bogus
encrypted message to Bob with my "fake" Alice signature.  Bob checks the
signature by using the public key and it is valid.   Bob assumes the
message
is from Alice...

What prevents me from spoofing someone's electronic signature this way?



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