Security Basics mailing list archives

Re: Wireless Device Security


From: Akash Malhotra <akash () me umn edu>
Date: Wed, 19 Mar 2003 10:29:08 -0600 (CST)

Hi All,

Thanks a lot for your replies. Let me reframe my question. I am sorry for 
not making my question clear..

Here is the scenerio

 
    Wireless Link       Wireless Link

              1   2
 ---|        |--|--\                   |-----------|
 ---|        |--|--\                   |-----------|
            
 Data        Data                       Device to Store Data 
 Source      collector                 



There is data source which is very low power device. Data colletor is 
needs to collect data from *source* through wireless channel. Again *data 
collector* is also a low power device. Data collector sends data to the 
data storage unit again thru wireless channel.


Now I would like you all to comment being very low power device(data
source and data collector) what kind of security features you would like
to put in these devices.Its a point to point collection and only one data
source and one data collector will be there. The dsitance between these 
tow devices can be maximum of 1 ft. I need data accuracy and its critical 
data.


Second what kind of security feature should be implemented in data 
collector and data storage unit. Distance can be 10-15 ft.


2> what kind of communication should be there between data collector and 
data source( i.e. Normal wireless, 802.11b or any other protocol)

 Same with data collector and data storage.


Thanks a lot again,

Looking forward to hear from you all soon,

-AKash

        

On Tue, 18 Mar 2003, Joe Shaw wrote:


On Tue, 18 Mar 2003, Akash Malhotra wrote:

Hi All,

I have a question about security in wireless system.

1> Is it possible for me to have AES encryption in physical layer.

I dont want to have any kind of security feature at the MAC layer.

What form of wireless are you talking about?  I'm assuming 802.11.
You're not going to be adding AES to the physical layer of 802.11 without
re-writing some firmware, as the physical layer controls are hardcoded.
The operating systems have no control over the physical layer of 802.11.

Furthermore, what effect do you hope to achieve by doing so?  Deny sync to
rogue devices?  By putting encryption at layer 1, you're going to have to
know a shared secret in order to even talk to any other device.  You're
going to be encrypting Sync, Start Frame Delimeter, Signal Rate, Service,
Length, Frame Check Sequence, and PSDU along with everything else from the
upper layers, which to me seems to be a waste.  Putting encryption and
authenticaion at the MAC layer of the Datalink is much more advisable, as
that is where all of 802.11's security flaws lie.

2> Will this reduce power consumption( battery will last longer)

Why would it?  You've just increased the amount of data that is going to
be encrypted, which should increase load and power consumption in theory.
In contrast, WEP only encrypts the payload, not the framing information.
While WEP has it's drawbacks, mostly in algorithm and implementation, what
data it does encrypt is satisfactory.  Replace the static WEP key with
dynamic keys, improve the WEP algorithm, provide an authentication
mechanism for the 802.11 control/management frames and you've effectively
secured wireless.

--
Joseph
I survived Enron, but I still need a job.  Hire me.



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