Penetration Testing mailing list archives
Re: Emulating a wireless access point
From: Marc Mosko <marc () computer org>
Date: Wed, 15 Aug 2001 17:35:12 -0700
I don't know why you need to consider harmonics. 802.11 DSSS is very susceptable to CW interference. Each DSSS channel takes 22 MHz out of the 83 MHz in the 2.4 GHz band. If you operate anything in that band, you'll most likely screw the CCK modulation. Unlike the FH phy, DSSS needs most all 22 MHz at the same time and does not skip to other frequency ranges (FH uses 1 MHz channels evenly spaced over the range and hops in 3 MHz increments). Since most cordless phones use an "autoscan" technology they will sense interference and move out of the 802.11 range. Generally, they have about 30 channels spread evenly over the 2.4 GHz range. David Ford wrote:
This is perfectly true with the caveat that for every harmonic that you step away from the prime, the power of the transmission drops proportionately. This is all considering there is no harmonic filtering, also known as a bandpass filter. Here is where you truely get what you pay for. Inexpensive equipment tends to skim on features such as noise suppression and filtering. Such manufacturers don't care very much if they are splattering noise across the spectrum. David bparis () sorrentolactalis com wrote:You are correct Meredith. I live near a cell tower (100m away) and can clearly hear cell conversations on my scanner at the 1st lower harmonic, app 450-460Mhz. Getting back the the original question, cordless 2.4Ghz phones are notorious for creating interference with other devices using the same freq band. I recommend not operating 2.4Ghz phones in a wireless environment. William S. Paris Telecommunication/Network Analyst Sorrento Lactalis Inc. bparis () sorrentolactalis com Actually, it probably has to do w/ the frequency / harmonic resonance of the phone interfearing w/the AP ... not the proximity. Even if the phone operates on a different frequency, it can interfere w/ the AP via harmonic resonance. Harmonic Resonance occurs when one of the frequencies is a multiple of the other. Say your AP operates at 2 hz ( for simplicity sake) and your phone operates at 4 hz, then every other cycle of the phones frequency will be in phase w/ the access points. ASCII Diagra: | x -- sine peak As you can see, the sine waves are prefectly | | | | | Phone in-phase at 2 and 4 w/ respect to the phone. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |_________________________________ T = 1 sec | | x -- sine peak | | | | ....| |.....| |. Access Point | | | | | __________________________________ T = 1 sec Are there any Ham operators out there that can confirm or deny this? -- Meredith Shaebanyan ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- This list is provided by the SecurityFocus Security Intelligence Alert (SIA) Service. For more information on SecurityFocus' SIA service which automatically alerts you to the latest security vulnerabilities please see: https://alerts.securityfocus.com/---------------------------------------------------------------------------- This list is provided by the SecurityFocus Security Intelligence Alert (SIA) Service. For more information on SecurityFocus' SIA service which automatically alerts you to the latest security vulnerabilities please see: https://alerts.securityfocus.com/
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- This list is provided by the SecurityFocus Security Intelligence Alert (SIA) Service. For more information on SecurityFocus' SIA service which automatically alerts you to the latest security vulnerabilities please see: https://alerts.securityfocus.com/
Current thread:
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point, (continued)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Jason Brvenik (Aug 14)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Meredith S (Aug 15)
- Re: Emulating a wireless access point Al Potter (Aug 15)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Meredith S (Aug 15)
- Re: Emulating a wireless access point Michael Boman (Aug 16)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Meredith S (Aug 15)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Jason Brvenik (Aug 14)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Nicholas de Jong (Aug 14)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Jason Lewis (Aug 15)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point Artes, Francisco (Aug 15)
- RE: Emulating a wireless access point bparis (Aug 15)
- Re: Emulating a wireless access point David Ford (Aug 15)
- Re: Emulating a wireless access point Marc Mosko (Aug 16)