nanog mailing list archives

Re: How are you configuring BFD timers?


From: Youssef Bengelloun-Zahr <bengelly () gmail com>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 16:32:53 +0100

Using 200 ms / 200 ms / x3 on either metro dark fiber or longhaul waves
(Paris / Frankfurt / Amsterdam) successfully.

Best regards.

Y.



2018-03-21 16:11 GMT+01:00 Alex Lembesis <Alex.Lembesis () tevapharm com>:

Using 250ms x 3 on fiber connecting Pennsylvania to Florida...

Best regards,



Alex

-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces () nanog org] On Behalf Of Jason Lixfeld
(External)
Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2018 9:10 AM
To: NANOG
Subject: How are you configuring BFD timers?

Hey,

For those running BFD on your land-based point-to-point links, I’m
interested in hearing about what factors you consider when deciding how to
configure your timers and multiplier.

On paper, BFD between two devices over a local or metro dark fibre or wave
seems pretty trivial:  Assuming your gear can a) support echo mode b)
hardware offloads echo processing c) automatically treats echos as vital
and puts them into the appropriate high priority queue, then setting the
timers down to their lowest possible values (3ms on some of the gear that
I’ve seen) and some low multiplier seems more than reasonable.  But?

From another angle, your link isn’t dark fibre or a wave but, for example,
ethernet over some sort of IP based L2 Transport, and is still a low (sub
1ms) one-way latency local or metro link.  How do you set your timers, and
what do you base that on?

From yet another angle, what if your link is a long-haul wave, or for that
matter a wave of any distance that imposes a one-way latency that is higher
than the minimum tx and rx timers that are supported by your gear?  We’ll
assume an unprotected wave, because I’m sure if it’s protected, you have no
choice but to consider the one-way latency of the longest of the two
segments.

I made some assumptions above about support for echo mode and hardware
offload, but what if (some of) your gear doesn’t support some or all of
that stuff?  How do you factor your configuration decisions?

Thanks!

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