nanog mailing list archives

Re: Domain renawals


From: Richard Holbo <holbor () sonss net>
Date: Thu, 22 Sep 2016 11:44:25 -0700

Since the circular notion of why we need glue records has already been
addressed, I won't hit that here...

I would agree with "you're probably having trouble with your registrar's
user interface".  In doing some work for a company that had a number of
domains registered at 1and1.com, they (1and1) have a webpage about how to
setup glue records, talks about it, but it does not work, and when you call
their support, (google has many descriptions of the same issue)... they say
that the only way it works is if you host your DNS with them, which kinda
defeats the purpose.

Whether this is just bad UI, bad support, or they just don't think it's
necessary for most of their business ... does not really matter,
effectively they are telling the customer who needs that to go somewhere
else.

In that process (going somewhere else) I've discovered that some registrars
make it pretty easy, some ignore it completely. As there are probably
fairly few of us than actually need this functionality I think a lot of
less expensive registrars, just ignore it.

Just throwing this out there in response to OP as something to watch out
for because if you need it...

Netsol, and Hover make it easy, Godaddy is not intuitive but doable FYI,
IMHO. (DISCLAIMER not a complete list just my current limited experience,
not meant to denigrate any other registrar that's not mentioned, please no
flames).

/rh

On Thu, Sep 22, 2016 at 9:15 AM, Jimmy Hess <mysidia () gmail com> wrote:

On Thu, Sep 22, 2016 at 9:37 AM, Doug Barton <dougb () dougbarton us> wrote:
On 09/21/2016 01:44 PM, Richard Holbo wrote:
FWIW, as I'm in the middle of this right now. It would appear that many
of
What do you think glue records are, and why do you think you need them?
:)
(Those are serious questions, btw)

Glue records are also called "Host  records",  or Alternatively
called: "Nameserver" records.
These are A and AAAA records for your domain name which appear in the
parent TLD zone,
instead of the child zone.

Host records also typically appear in WHOIS, for example:   "$ whois
ns5.yahoo.com"

If you think your registrar does not support them,  then you're
probably having trouble with
your registrar's user interface,  and just don't have the right
procedure,   because the use
of host records is  quite essential and necessary for at least one
domain to self-host DNS......


These records are non-authoritative and belong to the reply delegating
nameservers for
your domain to your servers,  and you need to duplicate a copy of all
your NS, A, AAAA records in your
child zone,  which must be identical to the parent's version of the
records.

For example, suppose your domain name is "Example.com"
And you want your nameservers to be  NS1.example.com,
NS2.example.com,  NS3.example.com.

Because the nameservers exist in the same domain name which references
them,
the required DNS lookup graph is circular,  and your DNS zone becomes an
island!

In order for clients to find your nameserver  to figure out what
NS1.example.com resolves to,
it first needs to be able to find a nameserver for  Example.com,
which is NS1.example.com.

This is what is circular without a Hint in the Additional section of
the DNS reply from the parent nameserver.

The glue record in the parent zone is used to tell the parent TLD
server to include the IP address of
your nameserver in the Additional Section  of the DNS reply,  so you
can  bootstrap DNS resolution
for Example.com.



Doug
--
-JH



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