nanog mailing list archives

Re: Dual stack IPv6 for IPv4 depletion


From: Mel Beckman <mel () beckman org>
Date: Sun, 5 Jul 2015 14:47:14 +0000

That's only an issue if you distribute a public IPv4 address to each customer. If you use private addressing in the 
core, ordinary NAT works if you're not a carrier-grade provider, and even then it can be practical in many cases. CGN 
is a solution for providers not willing to migrate to a private core. 

 -mel beckman

On Jul 5, 2015, at 7:35 AM, Mike Hammett <nanog () ics-il net> wrote:

I believe he (at least someone) was looking for recommendations to CGN type devices. Many can do NAT, but looking for 
something a bit more intelligent. Your standard residential user may not understand, but would also be unwilling to 
pay any difference. 




----- 
Mike Hammett 
Intelligent Computing Solutions 
http://www.ics-il.com 

----- Original Message -----

From: "Mel Beckman" <mel () beckman org> 
To: "Josh Moore" <jmoore () atcnetworks net> 
Cc: johnl () iecc com, nanog () nanog org 
Sent: Sunday, July 5, 2015 9:12:37 AM 
Subject: Re: Dual stack IPv6 for IPv4 depletion 

Josh, 

Your job is simple, then. Deliver dual-stack to your customers and if they want IPv6 they need only get an 
IPv6-enabled firewall. Unless you're also an IT consultant to your customers, your job is done. If you already supply 
the CPE firewall, then you need only turn on IPv6 for customers who request it. With the right kind of CPE, you can 
run MPLS or EoIP and deliver public IPv4 /32s to customers willing to pay for them. Otherwise it's private IPv4 and 
NAT as usual for IPv4 traffic. 

-mel via cell 

On Jul 5, 2015, at 6:57 AM, Josh Moore <jmoore () atcnetworks net> wrote: 

We are the ISP and I have a /32 :) 

I'm simply looking at the best strategy for migrating my subscribers off v4 from the perspective of solving the 
address utilization crisis while still providing compatibility for those one-off sites and services that are still 
on v4. 




Thanks, 

Joshua Moore 
Network Engineer 
ATC Broadband 
912.632.3161 

On Jul 5, 2015, at 9:55 AM, Mel Beckman <mel () beckman org> wrote: 


Josh Moore wrote: 

Tunnels behind a CPE and 4to6 NAT seem like bandaid fixes as they do not give the benefit of true end to end IPv6 
connectivity in the sense of every device has a one to one global address mapping.

No, tunnels do give you one to one global IPv6 address mapping for every device. From a testing perspective, a 
tunnelbroker works just as if you had a second IPv6-only ISP. If you're fortunate enough to have a dual-stack ISP 
already, you can forgo tunneling altogether and just use an IPv6-capable border firewall. 

William Waites wrote: 
I was helping my 
friend who likes Apple things connect to the local community 
network. He wanted to use an Airport as his home gateway rather than 
the router that we normally use. Turns out these things can *only* do 
IPv6 with tunnels and cannot do IPv6 on PPPoE. Go figure. So there is 
not exactly a clear path to native IPv6 for your lab this way.

Nobody is recommending the Apple router as a border firewall. It's terrible for that. But it's a ready-to-go 
tunnelbroker gateway. If your ISP can't deliver IPv6, tunneling is the clear path to building a lab. If you have a 
dual-stack ISP already, the clear path is to use an IPv6-capable border firewall. 

So you are in a maze of non-twisty paths, all alike :)



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