nanog mailing list archives

Re: The Next Big Thing: Named-Data Networking


From: Paul Ferguson <fergdawgster () mykolab com>
Date: Fri, 05 Sep 2014 12:38:13 -0700

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The principle questions still stand unanswered:

What is the motivation for this? What do you gain? Does it create some
large architectural and performance in efficiency?

- - ferg

On 9/5/2014 12:27 PM, Murat Yuksel wrote:

As far as I understand, NDN's basic premise is to install "names"
into the network layer. I don't think they (the NDN inventors)
consider it as a new "app" at this point, even tough eventually it
may merely stay as a new app.

I think the final thing that will determine the success of NDN is
whether or not pushing names into the network layer rather than
handling it at the app layer is going to return significant enough
benefits. On the positive side, we will get rid of name -> address
-> name mapping we are doing with DNS, we will enjoy content
caching in routers themselves without relying on content servers to
do it for us, and the story of upgrading to IPv6 will be over. :)
On the negative side, we will have to deal with a whole new set of
security and privacy issues (I can see a new wave of funding for
cyber-security folks), we will need to revamp our routers (arguably
which seems to attract Cisco so far) to handle names rather than IP
addresses, and most importantly re-educate our practitioners to
configure these "revamped" routers!

The key question is that do we really need to push the names into
the network layer? I personally don't see this will happen,
particularly as a replacement to TCP/IP as was laid down in the
slashdot article. The best bet, IMHO, for NDN is to establish
software-based NDN routers that maintain content tagged with names.
One way to imagine I guess is to consider each router as a NAT box
for this. I just can't see it replacing IP-based forwarding. We all
wish things were so easy to change, but simply they are not.

Best,

-Murat

On Sep 5, 2014, at 11:51 AM, Field, Brian
<Brian_Field () cable comcast com> wrote:


Here¹s my $0.02.   I¹m only going to touch on a small part of
what I understand NDN to be‹ namely making caching a first class
citizen of the network.  When you think about the types of
traffic currently carried over our collective networks, there
might be value if the network eco system more natively supported
caching.

Van¹s first paper proposing this NDN concept (afaik) was in
2009.

If we were to get into the ³way-back² machine to say 2003, when 
peer-2-peer was a big app, one might have then decided that we
really need to make ³peer-2-peer² a first class citizen of the
network.  In fact the IETF tried [at some level] to do this with
the DECADE WG.  The app space evolved, p2p is no longer as
prevalent, and DECADE saw/got little traction.

In 1998, we might have been thinking about making NNTP a first
class citizen of the network.

Maybe we need to think about making *software* [instead of a
specific service] a first class citizen of the network.   What do
I mean by this?

If software were a first class citizen of our networks in 2003,
we might have hopped onto our routers and done a ³yum install
decade²‹ which would install software that would make the network
eco system more efficient at supporting p2p traffic.

Today, on our network eco system we might do a ³yum uninstall
decade² and then do a ³yum install caching²‹ which might embed
caching functionality into our routing eco system‹ hopefully
making the delivery of cacheable content more efficient.

In N years, when there is yet another new app pushing the network
eco system, we might then be doing a ³yum uninstall caching² and
instead doing a ³yum install new-app² which would make the
network eco system more efficient at supporting this new-app.

Brian





On 9/5/14, 8:16 AM, "Jay Ashworth" <jra () baylink com> wrote:

How many Youtube subject tags will fit in *your* routers'
TCAM?


http://tech.slashdot.org/story/14/09/04/2156232/ucla-cisco-more-launch-con


sortium-to-replace-tcpip

[ Can someone convince me this isn't the biggest troll in the
history of the internet? Cause it sounds like shoehorning DNS
/and Google/ into IP in place of, y'know, IP addresses. ]

Cheers, -- jra -- Jay R. Ashworth                  Baylink 
jra () baylink com Designer                     The Things I Think
RFC 2100 Ashworth & Associates       http://www.bcp38.info
2000 Land Rover DII St Petersburg FL USA      BCP38: Ask For It
By Name!           +1 727 647 1274

======================================== Murat Yuksel Associate
Professor Graduate Director Department of Computer Science and
Engineering University of Nevada - Reno 1664 N. Virginia Street, MS
171, Reno, NV 89557. Phone: +1 (775) 327 2246, Fax: +1 (775) 784
1877 E-mail: yuksem () cse unr edu Web: http://www.cse.unr.edu/~yuksem
 ========================================





- -- 
Paul Ferguson
VP Threat Intelligence, IID
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