nanog mailing list archives

Re: Observations of an Internet Middleman (Level3) (was: RIP


From: Scott Helms <khelms () zcorum com>
Date: Fri, 16 May 2014 14:57:39 -0400

Blake,

I'm not sure what the relationship between what an access network sells has
to do with how their peering is done.  I realize that everyone's favorite
target is Comcast right now, but would anyone bat an eye over AT&T making
the same requirement since they have much more in the way of transit
traffic?  I don't think anyone forced Level 3 into their peering agreement
with Comcast and it was (roughly) symmetrical for years before Level 3 was
contracted by Netflix.  Shouldn't Level 3 gone to Comcast and told them
they needed to change their peering or get a different contract?  Why was
Cogent able to maintain (roughly) symmetrical traffic with Comcast when
they were the primary path for Netflix to Comcast users?

Scott Helms
Vice President of Technology
ZCorum
(678) 507-5000
--------------------------------
http://twitter.com/kscotthelms
--------------------------------


On Fri, May 16, 2014 at 2:47 PM, Blake Hudson <blake () ispn net> wrote:

Oh, I'm not proposing symmetrical connectivity at all. I'm just supporting
the argument that in the context of this discussion I think it's silly for
a residential ISP to purport themselves to be a neutral carrier of traffic
and expect peering ratios to be symmetric when the overwhelming majority of
what they're selling (and have been selling for over a decade) is
asymmetric connectivity. Their traffic imbalance is, arguably, their own
doing.

How residential ISPs recoup costs (or simply increase revenue/profit) is
another question entirely. I think the most insightful comment in this
discussion was made by Mr. Rick Astley (I assume a pseudonym), when he
states that ISPs have several options to increase revenue A) Increase price
of their product, B) Implement usage restrictions, or C) Charge someone
else/Make someone else your customer. I think he successfully argues that
option C may be the best. As we've seen, the wireless market in the US went
for option B. We've yet to see where the wireline market will go.

Of course, the market would ideally keep ISPs' demands for revenue/profit
in check and we'd all reach a satisfactory solution. One of the arguments,
one I happen to support, in this thread is that there is not a free market
for internet connectivity in many parts of the US. If there was, I believe
Comcast would be focusing on how to provide a balance between the best
product at the lowest cost and not on how they can monetize their paying
customers in order to increase profits. I appreciate honesty; When a
service provider advertises X Mbps Internet speeds, I expect they can
deliver on their claims (to the whole Internet, and not just the portions
of it they've decided). I understand congestion, overselling, etc. But
choosing which portions of the internet work well and which don't is a lot
more like censorship than service.

--Blake



Current thread: