nanog mailing list archives

Re: Cheap Juniper Gear for Lab


From: Owen DeLong <owen () delong com>
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2012 07:58:52 -0700


On Apr 10, 2012, at 7:24 AM, Tim Eberhard wrote:

I find it humorous that you think J/SRX junos isn't real junos.

So what makes it not real junos? The fact it has a flowd process? Lets
technically talk about this for a moment.


The fact that you can't put it into flow mode.

Realistically one of the only differences between "flow based junos"
and the legacy "packet based junos" is the flowd process. Which can be
easily bypassed by issuing a couple of configuration commands. So what
exactly makes this platform/code so horrible and not "real" junos?

Actually, not. Try again. It can be partially bypassed. There are real and
serious differences in how forwarding works in flow-based JunOS and
how it behaves under many circumstances.

If anything to me it's a better platform to deploy and learn on. It's
more flexible as it comes with more advanced flow based features but
they are optional. There are certain limitations as mentioned
previously around the switching and class of service however these
same feature limitations were also in the "real" junos low end
devices.

They aren't entirely optional and that is the problem. You can't actually
completely bypass them and they do sometimes get in the way.

If there are other differences that I am unaware of then by all means
feel free to educate me. I am well aware that branch devices don't
have the capabilities of the MX/M series in regards to ATM and other
such specific platforms, but you called this "not real junos". So lets
keep any responses limited to that aspect.

I believe that the flow-based routing goes quite a bit deeper than
just having a flowd. It causes a number of problems with tunnel
recursion among other things.

Sure, if you want a firewall, flow-based JunOS is a pretty nice set of
firewall features. However, if you just want to forward packets, it can
really suck to have to work around it's flow-based "features".

Owen


-Tim Eberhard



On Tue, Apr 10, 2012 at 1:33 PM, Owen DeLong <owen () delong com> wrote:

If you want real JunOS, avoid SRX or J series at all costs.

Juniper do have a bunch more lines, but those are the most common
(there's also the E/ERX BRAS boxes and ScreenOS firewalls, but both are
not long for this world).


Don't forget their SSL VPN boxes which are an acquired doesn't behave at all like a Juniper device line of products.

If you just want one box to get to know the OS an SRX2X0 (or possibly a
100) is by far the most flexible way, and can be had for < $500 used).

With the caveat about Services JunOS above.

Owen





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