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Re: BGP next-hop


From: Ingo Flaschberger <if () xip at>
Date: Fri, 1 Oct 2010 00:01:10 +0200 (CEST)

i was recently bitten by a cousin of this

research router getting an ebgp multi-hop full feed from 147.28.0.1
(address is relevant)

it is on a lan with a default gateway 42.666.77.11 (address not
relevant), so it has

   ip route 0.0.0.0  0.0.0.0  42.666.77.11

massive flapping results.

it seems it gets the bgp route for 147.28.0.0/16 and then can not
resolve the next hop.  it would not recurse to the default exit.

of course it was solved by

   ip route 147.28.0.0  255.255.0.0  42.666.77.11

but i do not really understand in my heart why i needed to do this.

last time severall years ago on cisco I used a route-map to rewrite the next-hop.
route-map xx-in permit 10
 set ip next-hop 42.666.77.11
route-map xx-out permit 10
 set ip next-hop x.x.x.x

 neighbor 147.28.0.1 remote-as yyy
 neighbor 147.28.0.1 ebgp-multihop 8
 neighbor 147.28.0.1 route-map xx-in in
 neighbor 147.28.0.1 route-map xx-out out

something like this.





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