nanog mailing list archives

Re: Cogent input


From: Stephen Kratzer <kratzers () pa net>
Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2009 10:35:13 -0400

Should have said "And, they have no plans to deploy IPv6 in the immediate 
future."

On Thursday 11 June 2009 10:33:25 Stephen Kratzer wrote:
We've only recently started using Cogent transit, but it's been stable
since its introduction 6 months ago. Turn-up was a bit rocky since we never
received engineering details, and engineering was atypical in that two eBGP
sessions were established, one just to advertise loopbacks, and another for
the actual feed. The biggest issue we have with them is that they don't
allow deaggregation. If you've been allocated a prefix of length yy,
they'll accept only x.x.x.x/yy, not x.x.x.x/yy le 24. Yes, sometimes
deaggregation is necessary or desirable even if only temporarily.

And, they have no plans to support IPv6.

"Cogent's official stance on IPv6 is that we will deploy IPv6 when it
becomes a commercial necessity. We have tested IPv6 and we have our plan
for rolling it out, but there are no commercial drivers to spend money
to upgrade a network to IPv6 for no real return on investment."

Stephen Kratzer
Network Engineer
CTI Networks, Inc.

On Thursday 11 June 2009 09:46:45 Justin Shore wrote:
I'm in search of some information about Cogent, it's past, present and
future.  I've heard bits and pieces about Cogent's past over the years
but by no means have I actively been keeping up.

I'm aware of some (regular?) depeering issues.  The NANOG archives have
given me some additional insight into that (recurring?) problem.  The
reasoning behind the depeering events is a bit fuzzy though.  I would be
interested in people's opinion on whether or not they should be consider
for upstream service based on this particular issue.  Are there any
reasonable mitigation measures available to Cogent downstreams if
(when?) Cogent were to be depeered again?  My understanding is that at
least on previous depeering occasion, the depeering partner simply
null-routed all prefixes being received via Cogent, creating a blackhole
essentially.  I also recall reading that this meant that prefixes being
advertised and received by the depeering partner from other peers would
still end up in the blackhole.  The only solution I would see to this
problem would be to shut down the BGP session with Cogent and rely on a
2nd upstream.  Are there any other possible steps for mitigation in a
depeering event?

I also know that their bandwidth is extremely cheap.  This of course
creates an issue for technical folks when trying to justify other
upstream options that cost significantly more but also don't have a
damaging history of getting depeered.

Does Cogent still have an issue with depeering?  Are there any
reasonable mitigation measures or should a downstream customer do any
thing in particular to ready themselves for a depeering event?  Does
their low cost outweigh the risks?  What are the specific risks?

Thanks
  Justin




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