nanog mailing list archives

RE: BGP list of phishing sites?


From: "Stephen J. Wilcox" <steve () telecomplete co uk>
Date: Mon, 28 Jun 2004 21:57:53 +0100 (BST)


Hi Donald,
 the bogon feed is not supposed to be causing any form of disruption, the 
purpose of a phishing bgp feed is to disrupt the IP address.. thats a major 
difference and has a lot of implications.

Steve

On Mon, 28 Jun 2004, Smith, Donald wrote:

Some are making this too hard.
Of the lists I know of they only blackhole KNOWN active attacking or
victim sites (bot controllers, know malware download locations etc) not
porn/kiddie porn/pr/choose-who-you-hate-sites ... clients (infected
pc's)
are usually not included but could make it on the list given enough
attacks.
It does mean giving up some control of your network which may not be
acceptable to some ISP's.
Its not much different then listening to an automated bogon feed.


Donald.Smith () qwest com GCIA
pgpFingerPrint:9CE4 227B B9B3 601F B500  D076 43F1 0767 AF00 EDCC
Brian Kernighan jokingly named it the Uniplexed Information and
Computing System (UNICS) as a pun on MULTICS.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-nanog () merit edu [mailto:owner-nanog () merit edu] On 
Behalf Of Stephen J. Wilcox
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2004 11:56 AM
To: Scott Call
Cc: nanog () nanog org
Subject: Re: BGP list of phishing sites?



On Sun, 27 Jun 2004, Scott Call wrote:

On the the things the article mentioned is that ISP/NSPs 
are shutting 
off
access to the web site in russia where the malware is being 
downloaded 
from.

Now we've done this in the past when a known target of a DDOS was 
upcoming
or a known website hosted part of a malware package, and it 
is fairly 
effective in stopping the problems.

So what I was curious about is would there be interest in a 
BGP feed 
(like
the DNSBLs used to be) to null route known malicious sites 
like that?

Obviously, both operational guidelines, and trust of the operator 
would
have to be established, but I was thinking it might be 
useful for a few 
purposes:

1> IP addresses of well known sources of malicious code (like in the
example above)
2> DDOS mitigation (ISP/NSP can request a null route of a 
prefix which
will save the "Internet at large" as well as the NSP from 
the traffic
flood
3> etc

Since the purpose of this list would be to identify and 
mitigate large
scale threats, things like spammers, etc would be outside 
of it's charter.

If anyone things this is a good (or bad) idea, please let me know.
Obviously it's not fully cooked yet, but I wanted to throw 
it out there.

Personally - bad.

So what do you want to include in this list.. phishing? But 
why not add bot C&C, 
bot clients, spam sources, child porn, warez sites. Or if you 
live in a censored 
region add foreign political sites, any porn, or other 
messages deemed bad.

Who maintains the feed, who checks the sites before adding 
them, who checks them 
before removing them. 

What if the URL is a subdir of a major website such as 
aol.com or ebay.com or angelfire.com ... what if the URL is a 
subdir of a minor site, such as yours or 
mine? 

What if there is some other dispute over a null'ed IP, 
suppose they win, can 
they be compensated?

Does this mean the banks and folks dont have to continue to 
remove these threats now if the ISP does it? Does it mean the 
bank can sue you if you fail to do it? 

What if you leak the feed at your borders, I may not want to 
take this from you and now I'm accidentally null routing it 
to you. Should you leak this to downstream ASNs? Should you 
insist your Tier1 provides it and leaks it to you?.. 
just you or all customers?

What if someone mistypes an IP and accidentally nulls 
something real bad(TM)? 
What if someone compromises the feeder and injects prefixes 
maliciously?

What about when the phishers adapt and start changing DNS to 
point to different IPs quickly, will the system react 
quicker? Does that mean you apply less checks 
in order to get the null route out quicker? Is it just /32s 
or does it need to 
be larger prefixes in the future? Are there other ways 
conceivable to beat such 
a system if it became widespread (compare to spammer tactics)

What if this list gets to be large? Do we want huge amounts 
of /32s in our 
internal routing tables?

What if the feeder becomes a focus of attacks by those 
wishing to carry out 
phishing or other illegal activities? This has certainly 
become a hazard with 
spam RBLs.


Any other thoughts?

Steve






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