nanog mailing list archives

Re: dual router vs. single "reliable" router


From: David Barak <thegameiam () yahoo com>
Date: Thu, 10 Apr 2003 09:07:37 -0700 (PDT)



--- Richard A Steenbergen <ras () e-gerbil net> wrote:
2x the hardware means 2x the number of hardware
failures. It also means 2x 
the number of software upgrades, and probably some
multiplier greater than 
2x for the increased complexity and opportunity for
software to go wrong. 
Dual routers just increases the number of overall
failures in exchange for 
hoping that only one goes down at any given time.

The fallacy here is that the greater number of
failures which a dual-router scenario will encounter
are of the same Qualitative type as the failures your
single router will encounter.  

This is clearly not true: one of a pair failing means
that there will be a period of convergence, and then
the remaining router will carry the load.  If a single
router fails, the load will not be carried until the
router can be restored.

On one side of the coin, Cisco has done a masterful
job at convincing the
networking industry that the correct answer to their
routine failures is
to purchase double of everything. On the other
side... Show me the box
that never goes down. :)

My point exactly: from a design perspective it's much
simpler to have a single box, but I have not seen
single boxen which don't fail.

I'm actually a big fan of the "cold-spare" approach:
you preserve your simplicity, and any outage only
lasts as long as it takes to unplug and re-plug...

=====
David Barak
-fully RFC 1925 compliant-

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