nanog mailing list archives

Re: operational: icmp echo out of control?


From: Scott Granados <scott () graphidelix net>
Date: Thu, 23 May 2002 19:26:09 -0700 (PDT)


Its important to note a point entioned here that vendors are building 
boxes to do this as well.  I ran a 3dns pair for a while and wow the 
mail that came in from people with firewalls or simply watching for 
probes.  F5 was opening all sorts of half opened connections and  wierd 
ports other than ones involving dns.  I believed they called it iquerry.

On 
Thu, 23 May 2002, E.B. Dreger wrote:


RAS> Date: Thu, 23 May 2002 16:36:23 -0400
RAS> From: Richard A Steenbergen

[ moderate snipping throughout ]


RAS> I can't speak as to what exactly Akamai is doing, but this
RAS> kind of probing for "performance" reasons is becoming
RAS> increasingly common as more people jump on the "optimized
RAS> routing" bandwagon.

Perhaps most maddening is that ICMP echo/response hardly reflects
real-world performance.  (At least I don't usually tunnel my
HTTP, SMTP, and FTP packets through ICMP, but perhaps I'm just
being weird again.)


RAS> Not only do you have operational networks originating these
RAS> probes on their own (InterNAP, Digital Island, Akamai,
RAS> others), but you now have companies making boxes which
RAS> "optimize routing" in part by doing these probes from every
RAS> one of their customers.

I'd hope that they're having the IP stack communicate timing info
to the apps.  The information is superior, and it doesn't require
any additional packets.


RAS> Path latency doesn't change much, you can determine this
RAS> with very few probes. Reachability does not need to be
RAS> continuously probed, you can take cues from other data to
RAS> decide if you need to re-probe. Packet loss cannot be
RAS> reliably determined without a lot more packets than it is
RAS> reasonable to send.


RAS> Much like web spidering, some simple common sense can help
RAS> keep probes from becoming a hassle:

Hmmmm.... anyone recall the number of the RFC that says many of
the same things?


RAS>  * If at all possible, only target destinations you actually
RAS>    exchange traffic with. For example, get a netflow feed.

Which, IMHO, is the sane way anyhow.  Why spend bandwidth and CPU
munching on a point that exchanges 0.00000001% of one's traffic?
It's silly.  Now, if it's an outlier that shows performance worse
than, say, 3 sigma slower than average, that might be another
story.


--
Eddy

Brotsman & Dreger, Inc. - EverQuick Internet Division
Phone: +1 (316) 794-8922 Wichita/(Inter)national
Phone: +1 (785) 865-5885 Lawrence

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