nanog mailing list archives

Re: Fw: "...the IPv4 TOS field should be end-to-end...."


From: "JIM FLEMING" <jfleming () anet com>
Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2000 01:58:20 -0600


In my opinion, NANOG may want to define itself as a collection of people and
companies
who endorse, deploy, support, etc. a network which is very SIMPLE, one which
supports
IPv4 end-to-end with no changing of the bits that historically have not been
changed and
no dropping of packets in the middle, until the TTL counts to 0. Note, we
have to live with
the changing checksum field. It seems to me that NANOG could focus on SIMPLE
protocols
and maximum performance.

If NANOG chooses to become a group chasing the protocol-du-jour, then it
seems to me
that there will be another body of people needed to focus on the simple IPV4
transport,
that supplies end-to-end IPv4 service, not some "re-wrote the rules" and
re-wrote the bits
protocol. If Karl[1] were here, he would probably refer to that as a
NotWork, as opposed to
a NetWork.
[1] - http://www.denninger.net/

It seems to me that NANOG has to choose what it wants to be. If NANOG
decides to
focus on the SIMPLE IPv4 transport approach, then people might want to start
testing to
see which vendors conform and which do not. A simple test suite should be
able to do that.
Those that do not conform, should not have traffic routed to them until they
do conform.
Why would people continue to allow people to be connected to a NetWork if
they are
doing things that make it NotWork ? It seems to me it will be hard enough to
make it all
work, day to day, 24x7 with the SIMPLE approach. If you do not draw the line
some place,
then, in my opinion NANOG will cease to be what NANOG is famous for, and
will gravitate
to be one of many "chat rooms" on the net, lost in cyberspace. Maybe that is
your fate...

Jim Fleming
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----- Original Message -----
From: Alan Hannan <alan () mindvision com>
To: JIM FLEMING <jfleming () anet com>
Cc: <vern () aciri org>; <edc () explosive net>; <alan () mindvision com>;
<xipeng () gblx net>; <nanog () merit edu>
Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 1:32 AM
Subject: Re: Fw: "...the IPv4 TOS field should be end-to-end...."



 Jim,

 Thanks for pointing out a blinding glimpse of the obvious.

 The purpose of the RFC is to allow just that; rather, make legal the
 changing of the (formerly-known-as) precedence bits.

 Having run an operational network with a large customer set, we found
 in operational testing that only certain stacks (effectively only
 certain macTCP versions) are actually "precedence-aware".

 This fractionally small minority obstructed our desire to implement
 production observance of the precedence bits.

 The greater good of the forward movement of DSCP use is collectively
 determined to be of greater importance than the needs of those
 inflicted with "precedence-aware" behaviour.

 ( Additionally, the "precedence-aware" stacks can be accomodated by
   strictly setting the DSCP in most all cases. )

 Therefore, we "re-wrote the rules" by introducing the RFC to
 accomodate the oversight in considerations.

 I fail to grasp the point of your diatribe, although it seems to be
 that you are against any ISPs modifying the internal bits of your IP
 packets.  I'll assume you are comfortable w/ them modifying TTL.

 Can you concisely state for me and the group exactly what your
 objection and/or problem is, please?

 -alan



Thus spake JIM FLEMING (jfleming () anet com)
 on or about Tue, Nov 21, 2000 at 01:01:40AM -0600:

With the advent of DiffServ, intermediate nodes may modify the
   Differentiated Services Codepoint (DSCP) [RFC2474] of the IP header
   to indicate the desired Per-hop Behavior (PHB) [RFC2475, RFC2597,
   RFC2598]. The DSCP includes the three bits formerly known as the
   precedence field.  Because any modification to those three bits will
   be considered illegal by endpoints that are precedence-aware, they
   may cause failures in establishing connections, or may cause
   established connections to be reset.

----- Original Message -----
From: Alan Hannan <alan () mindvision com>
To: JIM FLEMING <jfleming () anet com>
Cc: Roeland Meyer <rmeyer () mhsc com>; 'Shawn McMahon' <smcmahon () eiv com>;
<nanog () merit edu>
Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 12:15 AM
Subject: Re: "...the IPv4 TOS field should be end-to-end...."



 This has been addressed in the appropriate standards bodies:

        ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2873.txt

 -alan

Thus spake JIM FLEMING (jfleming () anet com)
 on or about Mon, Nov 20, 2000 at 11:33:30PM -0600:

In my opinion, the IPv4 TOS field should be end-to-end....
...clients should set it....routers should leave it alone....

Jim Fleming
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----- Original Message -----
From: Roeland Meyer <rmeyer () mhsc com>
To: 'Shawn McMahon' <smcmahon () eiv com>; <nanog () merit edu>
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 11:29 PM
Subject: RE: ISPs as content-police or method-police



Please reference any suit regarding breach of contract. Examples
abound.
Port filtering may be construed as a material breach when the
expectation
is, that there is to be no port filtering. Access is access, even
when
the
customer doesn't know that they are being restricted in their
access.
That
just assures you that they will go ballistic when they find out.

Face it guys, you KNOW that this is basically dishonest. As such,
it
is
indefensible. I would almost bet <amount> that none of the transit
providers
mentions restrictions, on access, in their contracts. I would
almost
bet
<1/2 amount> that NONE of the access providers mention same in
THEIR
contracts. The general expectation is for clear and open pipes.
Put
such
restiction into your contracts and you will lose customers. Don't
put
them
in and start filtering anyway and you will lose court cases...big
ones.

-----Original Message-----
From: Shawn McMahon [mailto:smcmahon () eiv com]
Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 7:21 PM
To: nanog () merit edu
Subject: Re: ISPs as content-police or method-police


On Mon, Nov 20, 2000 at 12:03:57PM -0500, Christian Kuhtz wrote:

What doesn't make sense in that argument is why you
couldn't just simply
upsell the customer to a managed fw solution etc if that's
the concern.
Educate them, and let them decide based on the education
they received.

Because it doesn't just affect them; it affects you, your
customers,
and your business.

I wouldn't be so sure, particularly because of the legal
exposure...

Does anybody have a live example of this supposed legal
exposure, to
counter all the many examples those of us who don't believe in
it
have
given?












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