nanog mailing list archives

Re: [YA] Fwd: Class B Purchase


From: Karl Denninger <karl () mcs net>
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 11:51:17 -0500

On Tue, Oct 06, 1998 at 12:44:18PM -0400, Phillip Vandry wrote:
Same basic principle - a group of network providers who categorically deny
access and through traffic to address space(s) which don't conform to
arbitrary standards of the list-maker.

Not that I disagree with the RBL at all, but I'm curious as to how you
think the two similar issues differ.

They are massively different both in scope and intent.  Among other things:

1.  "Address registries" levy fees and impose effective monopoly control 
    over address space.  The RBL does not impose any effective monopoly
    control, it is not a fee-paid-service, and in fact neither is SMTP
    traffic exchange in the norm.

Fees are irrelevant. A monopoly is not a monopoly if they don't charge
people money?

2.  You can always go somewhere else to relay (or send) your email if
    you find yourself RBLd.  You can't go somewhere else to get address
    space (back to central control again).

That is only a difference in scope of deployment. It is still, as Derek
argued, the "Same basic principle". What if the same number of people had
confidence in the RBL as in ARIN's authority to delegate addresses?

3.  RBL-free access is not an essential facility.  IP address space is.
    This is an incredibly important distinction, in that it triggers all
    kinds of special treatment from the US Government when it comes to
    non-discriminatory access to that facility.

You cannot send mail if the whole world has RBL'ed you. That's arguably
essential.

4.  Historically speaking, nobody "owns" lists of acceptable SMTP
    relaying conduct (or lack thereof).  Historically speaking, people

I "own" (RFC2008 sense) ARIN approved IP addresses. I also "own" RBL
approved domain names (that is, they are not on the RBL). If domain
names were as limited a resource as IP addresses are, my domain names
would be as precious as my IP addresses, and an RBL domain name would
have the same value as a rogue block of IP addresses.

5.  Collusive conduct which is designed to and/or acts to restrain trade 
    and limit competition is frequently unlawful in the United States.  
    Keeping your speech off my computer is not unlawful - in fact, it is 
    my private property right to do so.  However, were I to *COLLUDE 
    WITH OTHERS* to put you out of business (or increase your cost
    of doing business) by refusing to accept your traffic, you'd have 
    every right to sue my ass off - regardless of whether or not I am 
    doing it via SMTP or at the packet level.  

Then you have to decide whether the action is being done with the
intent of restraining trade and limiting competition. That would depend
on the case. Cooperation to use the RBL might just as likely be found
by a court to be illegally collusive as cooperation to ignore somebody's
route announcement.

Really, it is the "same basic principle".

-Phil

You're right.  BTW, I wasn't arguing for the RBL :-)

*Privately maintained and non-published* (to other than customers) lists
used only by you are one thing.  Public blacklists are another, and can 
under certain circumstances get you in serious trouble.

--
-- 
Karl Denninger (karl () denninger net) http://www.mcs.net/~karl
I ain't even *authorized* to speak for anyone other than myself, so give
up now on trying to associate my words with any particular organization.




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