nanog mailing list archives

Re: NAP/ISP Saturation WAS: Re: Exchanges that matter...


From: David Miller <david () sparks net>
Date: Thu, 19 Dec 1996 15:25:47 -0500 (EST)

On Tue, 17 Dec 1996, Chris Caputo wrote:

There is considerable difference between forwarding a packet that happens
to contain ICMP data (destination not the router) and responding to a
packet that contains ICMP data (destination is the router).  In the
former, priority in a Cisco is the same for ICMP as it is for UDP or TCP,
since this part of the packet is not even being examined.  In the later,
priority is lower and can be ignored altogether. 

I treat ignored (link good, but no response received) ICMP echo requests
as an indicator that a router is too loaded.  If the router has been
pushed to the point of not being able to respond to an ICMP, how well is
it going to do when a bunch BGP updates occur?  (rhetorical)  Both are CPU
intensive operations. 

Would someone please tell me just why icmp echos are "cpu intensive"?

Yes, I know they're in software.  So what? A PC can respond to an 
ethernet loaded with them with a trivial percentage of it's CPU cycles.

This sounds to me a whole lot more like a solution to an imagined 
problem, but I'm prepared to be convinced that responding to pings 
actually takes a great enough percentage of CPU cycles to slow down 
packet delivery.....

Thanks,

David
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                It's *amazing* what one can accomplish when 
                    one doesn't know what one can't do!

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