Interesting People mailing list archives

law gives green light to sue federal agencies?


From: "Dave Farber" <farber () gmail com>
Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2017 13:50:26 -0500




Begin forwarded message:

From: Alexander Goldman <agoldmanster () gmail com>
Date: January 12, 2017 at 1:11:27 PM EST
To: OIA List <oia () lists bway net>
Subject: [OIA] GOP law gives green light to sue federal agencies?

http://talkingpointsmemo.com/edblog/--100901

 

 

ByJOHN JUDIS Published JANUARY 12, 2017, 12:59 PM EDT

 

Sometimes, the general public is completely unaware of very important decisions government makes because they are 
shrouded in technicalities. Yesterday, the House of Representatives passed a bill that could crippled the ability of 
government to regulate private industry.

 

The bill modifies the Administrative Procedure Act, which was passed in 1946, and represented a compromise between 
New Deal Democrats and free-market Republicans. It sanctioned the power of government agencies like the National 
Labor Relations Board or the Federal Communications Commission to regulate the private market, but required public 
hearings on proposed rulings and court suits to overturn regulations.

 

The Supreme Court ruled in 1984 that the courts could only overturn rulings that were “arbitrary and capricious, an 
abuse of discretion.” In other words, the courts would have to defer to the regulatory agencies in finding whether a 
ruling was justified. But the Republicans in the House passed a law that would allow the courts to rule without 
giving deference to the regulatory agencies. A Republican court could, for instance, overrule decisions of the Food 
and Drug Administration or the Environmental Protection Agency on concocted Constitutional grounds – say, by arguing 
that it violated the “takings” clause of the Constitution. That could cripple the regulatory agencies.

 

Martin Lobel, a Washington lawyer and expert in tax and regulatory policy, sent me an email explaining the Republican 
action:

 

On January 11, while everyone’s attention was focused on confirmation hearings and attempts to repeal Obamacare, the 
House passed The Regulatory Accountability Act of 2017 (H.R. 5) which would amend the Administrative Procedures Act 
to overturn the deference courts have given to administrative agency decisions by a vote of 238-183. I was told the 
Republican leadership was confident, since there are 114 judicial vacancies that they expect will be filled by 
“conservatives,” this change will significantly help to end “big government,” as will the new Administration’s 
appointees to the various regulatory bodies. BEWARE.

 

Marty’s admonition, “Beware,” should be taken very seriously. If the Senate passes this act, and President Trump 
signs it, federal agencies entrusted with enforcing the Clean Air Act or other landmark legislation, will no longer 
be able to do their job.

_______________________________________________
Open Infrastructure Alliance
http://lists.bway.net/listinfo/oia



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