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re Engineer Claims Consumer Reports iPhone 4 Reception Problem Study Is Flawed - iPhone Hacks


From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2010 23:53:00 -0400





Begin forwarded message:

From: "DeGraff, Kenneth" <kenneth.degraff () mail house gov>
Date: July 14, 2010 7:32:46 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net, dpreed () reed com
Subject: Re: [IP] re  Engineer Claims Consumer Reports iPhone 4 Reception Problem Study Is Flawed - iPhone Hacks


For what it's worth, as a former employee of the non-profit publisher of Consumer Reports, their labs in Yonkers, NY 
have such an anechoic chamber on an independent foundation. 

They built it for speakers, but it works in this case -- as the pundit would have discovered if he had read the info 
they made public on their website. Inside the cage, they connected to a base station simulator commonly used in the 
wireless industry for testing handsets. I would be surprised if they didn't use repeatable real-world-style testing 
as well. 

But Consumer Reports is definitely not the kind of operation that would simply take some bloggers' assertions and run 
with them as their own. Their reputation is too important to them. 

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= 
Kenneth DeGraff 
Legislative Director 
Office of Congressman Mike Doyle

From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net> 
To: ip <ip () v2 listbox com> 
Sent: Wed Jul 14 18:21:19 2010
Subject: [IP] re Engineer Claims Consumer Reports iPhone 4 Reception Problem Study Is Flawed - iPhone Hacks 





Begin forwarded message:

From: "David P. Reed" <dpreed () reed com>
Date: July 14, 2010 3:05:06 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net
Cc: ip <ip () v2 listbox com>
Subject: Re: [IP] Engineer Claims Consumer Reports iPhone 4 Reception Problem Study Is Flawed - iPhone Hacks


Two points made by Bob Egan, the "electromagnetic engineer" who disputes the claim, trouble me a bit.  Besides that, 
his words seem to indicate that he has not actually read the Consumer Reports *report* itself.   A scientist would 
not claim the testing was wrong if he had not studied the data first.  However, without trying to claim that Egan or 
CR are right or wrong, here's what worries me about Egan's post (as quoted in the iphonehack site, there being no 
url to his original).

1. the iPhone 4's *antenna* is actually on the outside of the phone, capable of coupling with the human hand.  There 
is no dispute about that.  So why is Egan claiming that 20 dB of sensitivity reduction is "fantasy" because they 
don't connect to a functional test point inside the phone?  Is he claiming that touching an antenna cannot cause 
signal strength to drop 20dB or more?  I just tried grabbing an antenna firmly in my hand that is atached on a 900 
MHz SDR receiver I happen to have set up in my lab at home, and the signal dropped as much as 40dB ...  Perhaps he 
is just saying that he wants a more precise test to give the exact number?  What if it turns out to be 40 dB in some 
cases and not 20 dB?  Was CR wrong in that case?

2. Much is made by Evans of the need for an anechoic chamber isolated from outside influences.   Hmm... do you use 
your phone in an anechoic chamber?   Is your body (a conductive sack of salt water) not in contact with the phone?  
What about the car you are sitting in when you use the phone?  Hmm... I think CR's test might have been *better* 
than a "scientific" test in an anechoic chamber, or at least one could argue that.

I'm sure that sensitivity tests with "functional test points" are done during manufacturing of the phone.  
Presumably the effect is not observed in the manufacturing process.  So repeating the same test done during 
manufacturing proves nothing other than "the phone met its test specs".

In the end of the day, science and engineering are not about experiments in the "lab".  We design products for and 
study *reality*.  Labs are just ways to set up simplistic cases, and are quite useful for that - but most scientists 
realize that to run a test in isolation risks missing really important effects, and most design engineers do also.

On 07/14/2010 12:48 PM, Dave Farber wrote:

http://www.iphonehacks.com/2010/07/radio-engineer-claims-consumer-reports-iphone-4-reception-problem-study-is-flawed.html


Btw I have found no reception issues with my iPhone 4 with or without a case. I do find a face proximity problem 
infrequently 

Dave

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