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(BN) Apple May Have IPad Screen Shortages Amid Production


From: Dave Farber <dfarber () me com>
Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2010 13:43:22 -0400





Begin forwarded message:

From: "CONNIE GUGLIELMO, BLOOMBERG/ NEWSROOM:" <cguglielmo1 () bloomberg net>
Date: April 19, 2010 1:39:01 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net
Subject: (BN) Apple May Have IPad Screen Shortages Amid Production 


fyi

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Apple May Have IPad Screen Shortages Amid Production Challenges
2010-04-19 17:18:08.683 GMT


By Connie Guglielmo and Arik Hesseldahl
    April 19 (Bloomberg) -- Apple Inc., which delayed selling
the iPad outside the U.S. because demand is outpacing supply,
may be struggling to get enough of the touch screens used in the
tablet computer, analysts said.
    The display’s size could be a challenge to suppliers, who
may be unable to make usable screens in the quantities Apple
needs, said Andrew Rassweiler, an analyst at research firm
ISuppli Corp. in El Segundo, California. The 9.7-inch (25-
centimeter) screen, larger than that of the iPhone, is made by
South Korea’s LG Display Co. and Samsung Electronics Co., and
Japan’s Seiko Epson Corp., according to ISuppli.
    “We understand that the yields on the display have been
low and that they’re creating a production bottleneck,”
Rassweiler said in an interview. “That they have been doing it
for the iPhone for some time is great, but once you go to 9.7
inches, it is a much more complicated process.”
    Any constraints might delay Chief Executive Officer Steve
Jobs’s attempts to conquer the tablet market before rivals such
as Hewlett-Packard Co. and Dell Inc. start selling competing
devices. Jobs is betting on the iPad to create a new business at
Apple between the iPhone and Macintosh computer.
    Apple declined to comment on questions regarding iPad
manufacturing, said spokeswoman Natalie Kerris. She reiterated
the company’s April 14 comments that “demand is far higher than
we predicted and will likely continue to exceed our supply over
the next several weeks.”

                     International Delay

    Chris Goodhart, a Samsung spokesman in San Jose,
California, declined to comment. Anthony Moon, a spokesman for
LG in Seoul, and representatives of Seiko didn’t respond to
requests for comment.
    Apple sold more than 500,000 iPads in the first week after
its U.S. debut on April 3. Apple said it made the “difficult
decision” to delay the international release of the iPad by a
month because demand was greater than it predicted. That means
the iPad -- a mobile gadget for surfing the Web, reading
electronic books, playing music and watching videos -- won’t be
available until the end of May in the U.K., Canada, Australia,
France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain and Switzerland.
    The iPad’s LED-backlit display is about 6 inches larger
than the color screen used in Apple’s iPhone. For the iPad,
Apple opted for a screen technology called IPS, or in-plane
switching, that the company said provides “crisp, clear images
and consistent color with an ultra-wide” viewing angle.
    Apple doesn’t disclose which suppliers provide parts for
the iPad or who manufactures it, though it has said most of its
products -- including the iPhone, Mac and iPod media player --
are made by partners in China.

                         No Surprise?

    “Scaling manufacturing of the iPad has been quite a
challenge -- there are a number of key components that go into
that device that have never before had to scale to mass-market
production,” said Yair Reiner, an analyst at Oppenheimer & Co.
in New York. “We shouldn’t be so surprised that some of those
start to hit some glitches.”
    Morgan Stanley also says the iPad overseas delay has to do
with building up its manufacturing. The “biggest limitation”
is producing enough touch-screen panels, though yields have
improved, said Katy Huberty, an analyst in New York.
    The London research firm Ovum expects Apple to ship 13
million iPads by the end of next year.
    “The iPad is based on a number of high-end components,
including its Apple-designed A4 processor and 9.7-inch LCD
screen, which will take Apple’s manufacturing partners time to
produce in significant volumes,” said Tim Renowden, an analyst
for Ovum.

                      Priciest Component

    Apple, based in Cupertino, California, fell $4.60 to
$242.80 in Nasdaq Stock Market trading at 1:14 p.m. New York
time. The shares have doubled in the past year.
    A teardown analysis by ISuppli showed that the touch-
sensitive, custom-manufactured glass screen is the iPad’s most
expensive component. The display accounted for $95 of the
$259.60 the firm estimated it costs Apple to build the device.
    The screen’s special design makes it about twice as
expensive as those used in netbook computers of similar size,
according to Rassweiler.
    Taiwan-based Wintek Corp. makes the glass overlay necessary
to detect touches of users’ fingertips, and Broadcom Corp. and
Texas Instruments Inc. provide chips used to help control the
touch screen, ISuppli said.
    Bill Blanning, a spokesman for Irvine, California-based
Broadcom, and Kim Morgan at Dallas-based Texas Instruments
didn’t return calls seeking comment. Wintek representatives
didn’t respond to requests for comment.

                        Previous Snags

    Apple has run into manufacturing difficulties on some of
its products before, including its MacBook notebooks and iMac
desktops, said Shaw Wu, an analyst with Kaufman Bros. in San
Francisco. The iPad screen is “expensive and difficult to
produce,” and it’s not surprising that Apple might run into
manufacturing snafus with the first iterations of a new product,
he said.
    “You don’t really know where your production snags are
until they happen, so there’s a learning process that they’re
going through right now,” Wu said. “They’ll be retooling and
recalibrating their lines until they get it right.”

For Related News and Information:
Apple earnings: AAPL US <EQUITY> CH1 <GO>
Apple earnings stories: AAPL US <EQUITY> TCNI ERN <GO>
Apple revenue segments: AAPL US <EQUITY> PGEO <GO>
For top technology stories: TTOP <GO>

--Editors: Ville Heiskanen, Nick Turner

To contact the reporters on this story:
Connie Guglielmo in San Francisco at +1-415-617-7134 or
cguglielmo1 () bloomberg net;
Arik Hesseldahl in New York at +1-212-512-2371 or
ahesseldahl () bloomberg net

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Tom Giles at +1-415-617-7223 or tgiles5 () bloomberg net



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