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IP: ReplayTV lawsuit followup
From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2002 04:27:59 -0500
From: "Claburn, Thomas" <Thomas_Claburn () ziffdavis com> To: <farber () cis upenn edu> Regarding the suit against SonicBlue and its Replay4000. http://www.latimes.com/business/la-000010608feb11.story?coll=la-headline s-business The actual complaint (Civ. No. 01-09358-FMC (Ex)) makes for interesting reading (for a legal document). There are six counts against ReplayTV/SonicBlue: direct copyright infringement, contributory copyright infringement, vicarious copyright infringement, violation of Section 553 of the Communications Act, violation of Section 605 of the Communications Act, and Unfair Business Practices. The copyright claims are fairly straightforward. Regarding Section 553,from page 28 of the amended complaint: "The Communications Act makes it unlawful for any person to intercept or receive or assist in intercepting or receiving any communications offered over a cable system, unless specifically authorized to do so by a cable operator or as specified by law." A claim that equates the Replay4000 with stealing cable. So don't lend those Sopranos tapes to your friends either. Regarding Section 605, from page 29: It "forbids any person receiving, assisting, in receiving, transmitting, or assisting in transmitting, any interstate communication by radio from publishing the contents thereof except through authorized channels." It seems this charge, which applies specifically to the "Send Show" feature, requires a fairly broad definition of "radio." Regarding the charge of Unfair Competition, page 29: "California Business & Professional Code 17200 provides for injunctive or other relief against 'any unlawful, unfair or fraudulent business act or practice.'" "Defendants have engaged in one or more unfair business acts and/or unfair business practices by providing a device that enables users to instantly and completely eradicate an essential revenue-producing aspect of plaintiffs' business." Curiously, it's the device that's unfair, not the actions of consumers. I wonder whether ammunition manufacturers could make similar claims against makers of bullet-proof vests. Worth noting: the Hollywood studios decided to drop the Go Video Dual-Deck VCR from their complaint. http://www.sonicblue.com/company/press.asp?ID=508 http://www.sonicblue.com/video/govideo/ddv2120.asp It also features the ability to skip commercials. But it uses analog tape rather than a digital hard disk. The strategy the studios seem to be pursuing is to let them eat analog, so to speak. You have a right to make good copies, but not perfect digital copies. There was a recent court decision that upheld this view (perhaps being appealed), though I can't remember the details. Thomas Claburn, Senior Editor Ziff Davis Smart Business Magazine 50 Beale Street, 13th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105 415/547-8122 (v) * 415/547-8029 (f) http://www.smartbusinessmag.com http://www.lot49.com
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