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IP: Resilience!
From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Thu, 13 Sep 2001 17:18:38 -0400
From: "Bob Frankston" <rmf2g2 () bobf Frankston com> To: <farber () cis upenn edu> I want to emphasize that Matt Blaze's point about the end to end argument is about more than networking. As tragic as the events are, our ability to rebound depends on our resilience. Imagine our much worse it would be if the customers of the companies directly affected lost their assets. I am concerned, but unfortunately not surprised, by the clamor for increasing the perimeter security of airports. Here at Logan, a spokesperson called for banning plastic knives at restaurants. As Lauren noted, it is not obvious that any of these measures would have made a difference here and they will only serve the terrorist's goal of weakening our infrastructure. I have seen no comments about addressing the real problems -- the ones that occur after the inevitable failures of the perimeter. And what is the value of keeping cars away from airports buildings while allowing them on bridges? How could LaGuardia function with such a rule? On Tuesday evening I drove my rented car from LGA to BOS where my own cars were parked and arrived just as they started to put the new rules into effect. My wife flew BOS=>LGA that morning, my son arrived night before and I flew down on Sunday -- maybe that's why I care so much about aviation. This is reminiscent of the Y2K mania -- many people seem to have a simplistic model of the infrastructure and assume that it is a brittle tightly interlocked system. Aviation seems particularly susceptible to pandering to fears of flying. The rationale for the "Personal Electronic Device" rules are more superstition than science. The price of pandering to fears is to reduce security by emphasizing ineffective approaches and taking the focus from the opportunity to significant improvements in safety. By increasingly restricting what one may carry and use in airplanes, not only does it make flying unpleasant, it makes the less productive at a time when we are concerned about the economy. You may want to read James Fallows' book "Free Flight" and Steven Cushing's "Fatal Words" for more on these issues. All this said, I sympathize with the need to make gestures in light of peoples' fear of flying but we must understand the cost and limits of these gestures. I don't want to overemphasize aviation. As we take stock, we can see how our infrastructure systems have fared. Most companies seem to have offsite backup procedures. According to television reports, however, the SEC maintained critical records handwritten on paper. The very distributed Internet seemed unaffected though some sites were overloaded and other sites weren't sufficiently dynamic but this is understanding at the early stage of the technology. And the Pentagon building itself ... An open society (and the end to end argument) does indeed threaten those who want to enforce their narrow views on others. Our open society is not just an ideal, it is our strength.
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