Full Disclosure mailing list archives

Re: RE: Example firewall script


From: "J.A. Terranson" <measl () mfn org>
Date: Sat, 27 Aug 2005 11:53:14 -0500 (CDT)




On Sat, 27 Aug 2005, ericscher () mac com wrote:

REPLY:
-------

Actually, that's not true.
I would agree that as a general rule of thumb
you should have a deny statement at the end
of every ACL. In fact, Cisco places an implicit
DENY ANY ANY at the end of their ACL's
automatically.

As does Juniper, as does.....


However, Access Control Lists are not firewalls.
Yes, we use them as firewalls, but that's not what
they are.

ACL's ARE TRAFFIC SHAPING DEVICES.

Uh... No.  Traffic shaping may make use of ACLs, but ACL != Shaping.


As traffic shaping devices, they can be used for
security, but they are also used for management
purposes. For instance; many Autonomous Systems
are multi-homed.

Bzzzt.  *All* "Autonomous Systems" are multihomed.  Thats the definition
of AS.

There are decisions to be made
about how traffic will flow in and out of the AS.
You also have to decide if you wish to be a
transit AS or not.

ACLs are the tool that you use to control your
traffic.

Again, wrong.  ACLS are involved, but what you are talking about are
called ROUTING DECISIONS, and ACLS != Routing Decisions.


While an ACL being used as a security device
should have a deny statement at the end, proper
construction of the ACL is more about following
the proper construction rules.

This is actually a huge subject, far too big
for an individual e-mail to a list.

Finally, a correct statement.  But, while it was correct, it was also
incomplete:

"This is actually a huge subject, far too big for an individual e-mail to
a list, and doubly so when I have yet to learn enough about it to expound
upon the topic rationally."

But there are some basic rules to keep in mind:

ACL's analyze traffic from top to bottom, so
keep your most specific entries at the top,

This is true for *most* ACL implementations, but NOT for all.  Again, you
are trying to paint the entire world with your only available [Cisco]
brush, and it is making you look like a self-important fool.


This subject REALLY calls for a book, not
an e-mail response.

I can probably find a few good ones to recommend - if you will promise to
read them prior to spewing more of this. ;-)

I've said very little in this post

And still managed to screw up most of what you said.

and look at all the room it took up.

That's expected: hot gas expands.

-- 
Yours,

J.A. Terranson
sysadmin () mfn org
0xBD4A95BF


I like the idea of belief in drug-prohibition as a religion in that it is
a strongly held belief based on grossly insufficient evidence and
bolstered by faith born of intuitions flowing from the very beliefs they
are intended to support.

don zweig, M.D.

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