Educause Security Discussion mailing list archives

Re: password length and required reset


From: Mike Cunningham <mike.cunningham () PCT EDU>
Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 13:09:39 +0000

Thanks for the feedback. 

How do you counter the argument that no other online service that requires passwords have any set time limit on a 
password, and they are sites with much more sensitive information. Bank sites, credit card sites, amazon, paypal, 
gmail, yahoo, Hotmail, outlook.com phone companies, Netflix, etc. I can't think of any service that I have myself that 
requires me to change a password on a regular basis and that is how students view us, as just another online service.  
I am 100% in favor of employees needing to reset a password since their access gives them access to other peoples data 
but for students they only have access to their own data so password mismanagement only puts their own data at risk, 
just like on any of those other services.    

Mike Cunningham

-----Original Message-----
From: The EDUCAUSE Security Constituent Group Listserv [mailto:SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU] On Behalf Of Boyd, 
Daniel
Sent: Monday, October 10, 2016 8:42 AM
To: SECURITY () LISTSERV EDUCAUSE EDU
Subject: Re: [SECURITY] password length and required reset

You are correct in thinking that 12 characters will help.  If you run passwords through most any analyzer, that 12th 
character adds a tremendous amount of time to the decryption process... but will not help if common phrases, titles, 
and sequences are used.

We recently moved all faculty, staff and service accounts to a 90-day password reset cycle, with a history of 6.  We 
are considering a minimum password age of 2 days, but have not implemented that change yet.  We recommend the password 
to be a minimum of 8, but no longer than 13 characters (any longer and Office365 complains, at least as of August of 
this year) and cannot contain three consecutive characters of their username.  It also must have a capital letter and a 
number or symbol.

It has taken a number of years to push this policy amid lots of grumbling from staff and faculty.  We got buy-in from 
administration by explaining our reasons for implementing, we communicated the change effectively to the community and 
so far, have not had significant backlash.  We considered having two different policies for staff and faculty, but 
decided it was in everyone's best interest to enforce the stricter policy (whether they believed it or not).

Students have all the same requirements except the max age for their password is 180 days.  No issues there either, as 
this is explained at orientation.  While it frustrates a tiny percentage, it is an acceptably low percentage.

The key is effective communication and simple explanation of the reasons why this is important.

Good luck with any changes you make.

Dan


Daniel H. Boyd (94C)
Senior Network Architect
Network Operations
Information Security Advisory Group Chair Berry College
Phone: 706-236-1750
Fax:     706-238-5824

There are two rules to follow with your account passwords:
1. NEVER SEND YOUR PASSWORD VIA EMAIL (TO ANYONE)!!!!!
2. If unsure, consult rule #1




-----Original Message-----
From: Mike Cunningham [mailto:mike.cunningham () PCT EDU]
Sent: Friday, October 07, 2016 3:29 PM
Subject: password length and required reset

We current have a password length rule of 6 with a password expiration of 180 days. We are considering changing that to 
a length of 12 with a recommendation to use a pass phrase, and no expiration. Students can want to can change their 
password daily or never. We believe the longer length requirement will make the password so much stronger that the 
password reset is no longer needed. This change is for students ONLY. Employees will still have a password recent 
requirement. 

Thanks


Mike Cunningham
VP of Information Technology Services/CIO Pennsylvania College of Technology



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