Security Basics mailing list archives

RE: nmap status question


From: "Brad Bemis" <Brad.Bemis () airborne com>
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2003 08:56:10 -0700

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

A port is in either of the two states ie , open or closed at 
any point of time. > 

That is not exactly correct.  Ports are not either open or closed. 
Depending on the protocol, there are actually several different states of
activity.  For instance, in TCP - state is managed as an element of the
Transmission Control Block (TCB).  The various TCP states are:  LISTEN,
SYN-SENT, SYN-RECEIVED, ESTABLISHED, FIN-WAIT-1, FIN-WAIT-2, CLOSE-WAIT,
CLOSING, LAST-ACK, TIME-WAIT, and the fictional state CLOSED.  CLOSED is
fictional because it represents the state when there is no TCB, and
therefore, no connection.


Thank you for your time and attention,

========================
Brad Bemis
Information Security Services
Airborne Express
(206) 830-3478
========================
Email Notice: This communication may contain sensitive information. If you
are not the intended recipient, or believe that you have received this
communication in error; do not print, copy, retransmit, disseminate, or
otherwise use the information contained herein for any purpose. Please
alert the sender that you have received this message in error, and delete
the copy that you received.



-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----

iQA/AwUBPyaZGpDnOfS48mrdEQJiWgCaAk28bAb21CBQ7SiQT9lJ+ZcjBOQAoJ89
DG/70ZiEnqFJ8pI0D6v4yslW
=E5DZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----



---------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Current thread: