nanog mailing list archives

Re: Perspectives about customer M/A/C in triple play environments


From: John Adams <jna () retina net>
Date: Mon, 16 May 2016 17:18:11 -0700

I have never seen this level of segmentation in any customer premises I
have worked on. Even in "triple-play" environments the handoff is nearly
always untagged ethernet and the downstream devices just work.

-j


On Mon, May 16, 2016 at 5:09 PM, Jason Lixfeld <jason+nanog () lixfeld ca>
wrote:

Hello,

I think it’s fair to say that most broadband/FTTx customers don’t have to
think very much or need to have a very high degree of understanding if they
want to move their wired Internet device from one room or another in their
house.

Maybe to keep things simple, let’s assume that we’re talking about a
relatively modern MDU unit where a customer has some sort of provider CPE
in their in-suite telecom demark closet/box/what have you with some number
of switched 'LAN’ ports on it, and each of those LAN ports would be wired
to a wall jack somewhere.  Mr. or Ms. User can move their Internet device
anywhere there is a wall jack and Bob’s your uncle.

My question is around how this landscape changes in triple play
environments.  As I understand it, most triple play deployments separate
(in some cases VoIP,) TV and Internet traffic onto VLANs (Internet would be
presented to the customer untagged).  The CPE would then allow the ISP to
switch the video traffic onto a coax port, or maybe onto the CPE’s embedded
switch, or maybe both.  For the sake of argument, let’s assume the provider
is supplying an Ethernet based set-top-box, so customer should be able to
connect the STB to any wall jack and it should just work.  And they should
be able to connect their provider supplied ATA to any wall jack, and it
should just work.  And they should be able to connect their Internet device
to any wall jack and it should just work.

Or should it?

Are most CPEs that are provided by ISPs sophisticated enough to be able to
put all service tags on all ports, and have those same ports act as
untagged LAN ports as well?  If not, how do providers deal with this?  Do
they dedicate one port for an IPTV STB?  One port for an ATA (assuming no
built-in POTS on the CPE)?  And the rest of the ports for untagged
Internet?  What if the customer has 2+ TVs?  Do they need to call in and
have the provider remote in and provision another port for TV at the
expense of some other service that might be running on that port already?
Do they need to install a switch that does IGMP snooping?

I feel like this all has the potential to become very complicated for the
customer, and maybe the provider and their installers.  To me, the customer
should continue to be dumb and unassuming.  They should be able to put
whatever they want wherever they want and have it just work.  Is that how
things actually are in the real world or are customers and providers making
silent sacrifices for the sake of all this new fangled technology?



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