nanog mailing list archives

Re: How to force rapid ipv6 adoption


From: Robin Johansson <nanog () reth se>
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2015 20:08:58 +0200

Hi,

Stop counting /64 subnets the same way you count ipv4 addresses. The
proper concept to be able to have plug-and-play customer-grade
network equipment would be to use prefix delegation. Thus counting
levels of network devices instead.

Consider the scenario in the attached sketch. 

It's a home with a router cpe that get's a block from isp via PD, could
be /56 or /48.
Customer have a wireless router connected, that requests a block from
cpe.
later the customer buys another wireless router to extend the network,
and connects it to the old wireless router where it requests a block.
This is a case that happens today already with multiple levels of NAT,
not something that might eventually happen in the future.

A reasonable assumption is that each sublevel device gets a PD block 4
bits longer then the last level. This allows for up to 15 directly
connected routers.

If the ISP hands out /56, then the first wireless router gets a /60
assigned, allowing for 16 attached /64 networks. The second wireless
router can't get an block (out of bits), and will not work,
plug-and-play breaks. This is likely to cause support calls as it
worked with ipv4 (using NAT4444).

If a /48 is assigned to each customer, then the first wireless router
gets a /52, second router a /56 and there is room to connect one more
level of devices. All works out of the box, everyone is happy, no
support calls.




On Fri, 2 Oct 2015 08:56:54 -0600
Brett A Mansfield <lists () silverlakeinternet com> wrote:

The problem with this is some of us smaller guys don't have the
ability to get IPv6 addresses from our upstream providers that don't
support it. And even if we did do dual stack, then we're paying for
both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. The cost is just too high. ARIN should
give anyone with a current IPv4 address block a free equivalently
sized IPv6 block (256 IPv4 = 256 /56s or one /48 IPv6). If they did
that, there would be a lot more IPv6 adoption in dual stack. 

I don't understand why anyone would give an end user a /48. That is
over 65,000 individual devices. A /56 is 256 devices which is the
standard /24 IPv4. What home user has that many devices??? A /56 to
the home should be standard. Based on giving each customer a /56, I
could run my entire small ISP off a single /48. I know there are a
lot of IP addresses in the IPv6 realm, but why waste them? At the
rate were going, everything will have an IP address soon. Maybe one
day each item of your clothing will need their own IP address to tell
you if it's time to wash or if it needs repair. Stranger things have
happened. 

Thank you,
Brett A Mansfield

On Oct 2, 2015, at 8:27 AM, Steve Mikulasik
<Steve.Mikulasik () civeo com> wrote:

I think more focus needs to be for carriers to deliver dual stack
to their customers door step, whether they demand/use it or not.
Small ISPs are probably in the best position to do this and will
help push the big boys along with time. If we follow the network
effect (reason why IPv4 lives and IPv6 is slowly growing), IPv6
needs more nodes, all other efforts are meaningless if they do not
result in more users having IPv6 delivered to their door. 

I think people get too lost in the weeds when they start focusing
on device support, home router support, user knowledge, etc. Just
get it working to the people and we can figure out the rest later.




-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces () nanog org] On Behalf Of Mark
Andrews Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2015 6:01 PM
To: Matthew Newton <mcn4 () leicester ac uk>
Cc: nanog () nanog org
Subject: Re: How to force rapid ipv6 adoption


In message <20151001232613.GD123100 () rootmail cc le ac uk>, Matthew
Newton writes:

Additionally it is now a OLD addressing protocol.  We are about to
see young adults that have never lived in a world without IPv6.  It
may not have been universally available when they were born but it
was available.  There are definitely school leavers that have never
lived in a world where IPv6 did not exist.  My daughter will be one
of them next year when she finishes year 12.  IPv6 is 7 months
older than she is.

Some of us have been running IPv6 in production for over a decade
now and developing products that support IPv6 even longer.

We have had 17 years to build up a universal IPv6 network.  It
should have been done by now.

Mark

--
Matthew Newton, Ph.D. <mcn4 () le ac uk>

Systems Specialist, Infrastructure Services, I.T. Services,
University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, United Kingdom

For IT help contact helpdesk extn. 2253, <ithelp () le ac uk>
--
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka () isc org


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