nanog mailing list archives

Re: DDOS, IDS, RTBH, and Rate limiting


From: "Roland Dobbins" <rdobbins () arbor net>
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2014 04:59:18 +0700


On 21 Nov 2014, at 4:36, Pavel Odintsov wrote:

I tried to use netflow many years ago but it's not accurate enough and
not so fast enough and produce big overhead on middle class network
routers.

These statements are not supported by the facts. NetFlow (and other varieties of flow telemetry) has been used for many years for traffic engineering-related analysis, capacity planning, and security purposes. I've never seen the CPU utilization on even a modest mid-range router rise above single-digits, except once due to a bug (which was fixed quickly).

Flow telemetry scales and provides invaluable edge-to-edge traceback information. NetFlow telemetry is accurate enough to be used for all the purposes noted above by network operators across the world, from the smallest to the largest networks in the world.

There are several excellent open-source NetFlow analysis tools which allow folks to benefit from NetFlow analysis without spending a lot of money. Some of these projects have been maintained and enhanced for many years; their authors would not do that if NetFlow analytics weren't sufficient to needs.

Packet-based analysis is certainly useful, but does not scale and does not provide traceback information.

FastNetMon can handle 2-3 million of packets per second and ~20Gbps on standard i7 2600 Linux box with Intel 82599 NIC.

See the comments above with regards to scale. This is inadequate for a network of any size, it does not provide traceback information, and it does not lend itself to broad deployment across a network of any size.

I'm sure FastNetMon is a fine tool, and it's very good of you to spend the time and effort to develop it and to make it available. However, making demonstrably-inaccurate statements about other technologies which are in wide use by network operators and which have a proven track record in the field is probably not the best way to encourage folks to try FastNetMon.

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Roland Dobbins <rdobbins () arbor net>


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