nanog mailing list archives

Re: BCP38 is hard, was TWC (AS11351) blocking all NTP?


From: Mark Andrews <marka () isc org>
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 2014 10:46:47 +1100


In message <52F17102.2000505 () alvarezp ods org>, Octavio Alvarez writes:
On 04/02/14 14:18, John Levine wrote:
I was at a conference with people from some Very Large ISPs.  They
told me that many of their large customers absolutely will not let
them do BCP38 filtering.  ("If you don't want our business, we can
find someone else who does.")  The usual problem is that they have PA
space from two providers and for various reasons, not all of which
are stupid, traffic with provider A's addresses sometimes goes out
through provider B.  Adding to the excitement, some of these
customers are medium sized ISPs with multihomed customers of their
own.

I haven't read it all, but section 3 says:

However, by restricting transit traffic which originates from a
downstream network to known, and intentionally advertised,
prefix(es), the problem of source address spoofing can be virtually
eliminated in this attack scenario.

If ISP has customer A with multiple *known* valid networks --doesn't 
matter if ISP allocated them to customer or not-- and ISP lets them all 
out, but filters everything else, ISP is still complying with BCP 38.

Here it's not a matter of blocking "just because". It's blocking unknown 
addresses. It doesn't either mean that ISP should not open the filters 
if a new prefix is requested by the customer.

Or downstream customers.

SIDR provides provides the crypotographic glue that can be used to
automate this.

The end customer has a CERT which authenticates their use of the
address.  The second ISP supplies a CERT which the end customer
signs saying they can source this range.  Repeat until you reach a
big enough ISP that you just have a agreement that no unverified
traffic will injected down the link.

These CERTS can then be used to build perfect input and output
filters.  Initially you may have to have manual inputs but with
increasing use of SIDR the amount of manual intervention will drop.

I.e.
If you multi-home you need to have provable use of the address space.

This isn't significantly different to the regular use of SIDR.

Mark
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka () isc org


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