nanog mailing list archives

RE: Want to move to all 208V for server racks


From: Alex Rubenstein <alex () corp nac net>
Date: Thu, 2 Dec 2010 23:58:37 -0500

GFCI breakers are very common, the slightly less common version are arc
fault breakers which are starting to show up more as well.

Partly because of a code requirement. Houses burning down, etc. Somehow, we all survived for a long time without them, 
but now there is a huge requirement. Perhaps Sq-D or Eaton paid the NFPA/NEC to put this in the code to sell pricier 
breakers. Yes, I believe in conspiracies.


GFCI breakers are often required on large services, most large (new)
480v services I have seen (1000A and larger) a have Ground fault
breakers, in fact I have seen some bad outages on entire datacenters
where the main breakers had a lower ground-fault current setting (for
tripping) than a branch circuit that had a phase-to-ground fault
resulting in the main breakers tripping instead of the branch circuit.
I don't know if the ground-fault breakers are required just in
Washington (I am in seattle) or if it is a NEC requirement.

I believe it to be any service 1200 amps or larger. And, you don't have to have GFI trip, you can have a GFI alarm, 
especially if you are under "engineering supervision." In fact, it is quite normal to have GFI Alarm on the generator 
mains, so as to prevent you from having a nuisance trip when you transfer to emergency power.

As to the second part of your paragraph, that would be discovered (hopefully) in the commissioning process, where you 
have your coordination studies done. 

Anyway, back to topic: Vendors, please a) get all your gear to cool front-to-back, and b) let it take 480 polyphase and 
not require a neutral. I, for one, will be happier. The datacenter of tomorrow (hell, today) require this.






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