nanog mailing list archives

Re: E1 - RJ45 pinout with ethernet crossover cable


From: Jay Hennigan <jay () west net>
Date: Fri, 25 Feb 2005 08:55:10 -0800 (PST)


On Fri, 25 Feb 2005, Per Gregers Bilse wrote:

You generally need a router or something else acting as store-and-forward.
E1/T1 and other plesiochronous circuits are just that, near synchronous,
and certainly not asynchronous.  Things cannot be transmitted or received
without clocks on both sides being in synch, which may or may not be the
case if you try to hook up two arbitrary lines.  Moreover, assuming both
are terminated towards you, both will be driving clock for your router
("terminal equipment") to pick up, and they are not going to be in phase.
Then there's the issue of different options for framing and various
control bits, etc.  You might get lucky if you could convince one of the
circuit providers to take clock from you (which would then come from the
other circuit), but you would probably still need to deal with signal
level, framing, and other issues (ie, have a box of sorts).  All in all,
an old cisco 2500 is probably the cheapest and most troublefree solution.

In every case I've dealt with when  setting up a back-to-back connection
of T1 or E1 circuits, the appropriate crossover connection between transmit
and receive (1,2 - 4,5 on 8-pin jacks, swap Tx and Rx on co-ax) and setting
one side to supply internal clock and the other side to recover clock from
line works just fine.

--
Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Administration - jay () west net
WestNet:  Connecting you to the planet.  805 884-6323      WB6RDV
NetLojix Communications, Inc.  -  http://www.netlojix.com/


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