Wireshark mailing list archives

Re: Protocols vs dissectors, take 23


From: Guy Harris <guy () alum mit edu>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2017 17:00:36 -0800

On Jan 1, 2017, at 11:39 PM, Michal Labedzki <michal.labedzki () tieto com> wrote:

On 2 January 2017 at 03:13, Michael Mann <mmann78 () netscape net> wrote:

To me, pinos don't have the same capabilities as real protocols.  They don't have hf_ fields or heuristic dissection 
functions associated with them.
 ...
The last example I have is one of the reasons for writing this email in the first place - Bluetooth 

Bluetooth btatt attributes have hf_fields, so them should not be PINos, right? Bluetooth Attributes like "Age" have 
Age field. The issue is now clear for me. Wireshark API do not require hf_fields to be registered when creating 
protocol. There is a separated API to do that. In fact it is allowed is call hf_field registered for one protocol in 
another protocol. So fields are registered for btatt, but used but "attributes". It is historical behaviour and can 
be changed (split fields). As I remember it is common behaviour, some other dissectors have exported some dissection 
function. Maybe there is a need to prohibit that? (detect at runtime like other conflicting hf_fields) However in 
your case (PINOs) - there is still about XXX very simple Bluetooth "protocols" (attributes). As long as there are 
hf_fields it is needed to provide Enable/Disable any of that dissector. The goal for the Bluetooth: do not remove any 
of feature - it is never good way (hide - it is much better way).

The bulk of the Bluetooth "protocols" are "GATT Attributes":

        $ ./tshark -G protocols | wc -l
            2216
        $ ./tshark -G protocols | egrep Bluetooth | wc -l
             477
        $ ./tshark -G protocols | egrep Bluetooth | egrep -v 'GATT Attribute' | wc -l
              50

so if you're suggesting making them *not* be protocols, that would help a *lot* here.  That reduces it from ~20% to 
~2%, and a quick look at the actual *protocols* registered by Bluetooth suggests that a lot of them actually deserved 
to be considered protocols.

If you're *not* suggesting that, what needs to change in order to make them not be protocols?
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