Wireshark mailing list archives

Re: Extracting field values in a C post-dissector


From: Pascal Quantin <pascal.quantin () gmail com>
Date: Sun, 4 Sep 2016 23:40:42 +0200

2016-09-04 23:38 GMT+02:00 Pascal Quantin <pascal.quantin () gmail com>:



2016-09-04 23:36 GMT+02:00 Paul Offord <Paul.Offord () advance7 com>:

Hi Pascal,



Just to be clear what you mean.  You are saying that I should submit a
patch to change:



  extern int proto_registrar_get_id_byname(const char *field_name);



to:



  WS_DLL_PUBLIC int proto_registrar_get_id_byname(const char
*field_name);



Is that correct?


Yes, otherwise (as you stated) it cannot be called from a plugin. Such
change would be part of Wireshark 2.4 (as it is probably too late to merge
this in Wireshark 2.2).


BTW, proto_tree_prime_hfid() should probably deserve the same change.


Pascal.



Thanks and regards…Paul



*From:* wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org [mailto:
wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org] *On Behalf Of *Pascal Quantin
*Sent:* 04 September 2016 22:31

*To:* Developer support list for Wireshark <wireshark-dev () wireshark org>
*Subject:* Re: [Wireshark-dev] Extracting field values in a C
post-dissector



Hi Paul,



2016-09-04 23:25 GMT+02:00 Paul Offord <Paul.Offord () advance7 com>:

Hi Pascal,



The use of proto_registrar_get_id_byname() looked good but there’s a
problem.  It’s declared in proto.h as:



  extern int proto_registrar_get_id_byname(const char *field_name);



I think this means that it’s not exported for use by plugin DLLs; it
would need to be defined like this:



  WS_DLL_PUBLIC int proto_registrar_get_id_byname(const char
*field_name);



Or am I missing something?



Yes you are right. Please include this change in your plugin patch set
once you will submit it.

Regards,

Pascal.



Best regards…Paul



*From:* wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org [mailto:
wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org] *On Behalf Of *Pascal Quantin
*Sent:* 22 August 2016 14:40


*To:* Developer support list for Wireshark <wireshark-dev () wireshark org>
*Subject:* Re: [Wireshark-dev] Extracting field values in a C
post-dissector



Hi Paul,



2016-08-22 11:57 GMT+02:00 Paul Offord <Paul.Offord () advance7 com>:

I’m struggling a bit here.  Can someone give me a pointer to the code
that shows me how LUA extracts dissected protocol values?



By having a quick look at the code, I *think* you will want first to
retrieve the hfindex of a given field by using
proto_registrar_get_id_byname(), then mark it as "interesting" with
proto_tree_prime_hfid() and then once dissection is done call
proto_get_finfo_ptr_array() to retrieve an array of the values for a given
tree (you can go back to the root tree with proto_tree_get_root()). Or a
cll to proto_find_finfo() should work also without the need to prime the
field, but should be slower according to the comments in proto.h.

Worth testing it and giving your findings as I have never tried them
myself. I hope I gave you valid hints :) Fingers crossed.

Pascal.



Thanks and regards…Paul



*From:* Paul Offord
*Sent:* 06 June 2016 10:42
*To:* 'Developer support list for Wireshark' <wireshark-dev () wireshark org

*Subject:* RE: [Wireshark-dev] Extracting field values in a C
post-dissector



No problem.  I’ll take a look at the code as you suggest.



*From:* wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org [
mailto:wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org
<wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org>] *On Behalf Of *Graham Bloice
*Sent:* 03 June 2016 12:34


*To:* Developer support list for Wireshark <wireshark-dev () wireshark org>
*Subject:* Re: [Wireshark-dev] Extracting field values in a C
post-dissector







On 3 June 2016 at 12:04, Paul Offord <Paul.Offord () advance7 com> wrote:

Hi Graham,



My post-dissector should run after all other dissectors have completed.
The reference to tcp.len is just an example.  I need access to the full
stack e.g. everything from ethertype to SMB msg id.  I purposely don’t want
to do any protocol dissection myself.



I guess that what I am effectively asking for is access to everything in
the dissector tree.



Thanks for the pointer to README.dissector – I have written a C dissector
before, goodness knows why I had forgotten this doc L  I’ve scanned
through it but it doesn’t seem to cover my issue.



Best regards…Paul



Ah, sorry Paul I skipped over the phrase "post-dissector".  Those are a
bit of an odd fish, I suggest you have a look at how the Lua field
extractor interface is defined in the C code.





*From:* wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org [mailto:
wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org] *On Behalf Of *Graham Bloice
*Sent:* 03 June 2016 09:16
*To:* Developer support list for Wireshark <wireshark-dev () wireshark org>
*Subject:* Re: [Wireshark-dev] Extracting field values in a C
post-dissector







On 3 June 2016 at 08:47, Paul Offord <Paul.Offord () advance7 com> wrote:

I want to rewrite a LUA post-dissector in C.  How can my code get
dissected data values, e.g. tcp.len, into a C variable?  In LUA you define
a field extractor.  Is there an equivalent in C?



I’ve looked at the wiki and I’ve looked at the MATE code but I haven’t
found how to do it.



Thanks and regards…Paul






doc\README.dissector is your guide for C-based dissectors.



Are you aiming to get values from dissectors called before yours, e.g.
your protocol runs on tcp, so tcp dissection is done first, then the data
from the tcp segment is handed to your dissector?



If so, then the pinfo structure passed to your dissector has a lot of
info about previous dissection, see epan\packet_info.h for the structure
members.



Is your reference to tcp.len just a general example or an actual value
you *think* you need?  Generally in tcp based dissectors, the length of any
individual tcp segment is immaterial, you just process the data handed to
your dissector in the *tvb.  This is especially the case when a protocol
PDU can either be spread over multiple tcp segments, or multiple PDU's in a
single segment.  This is where tcp reassembly/desegmentation is used.





--

Graham Bloice





--

Graham Bloice


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